Study On The Landscape Aesthetics Design Of Urban Fringe In Northwest China Based On The Symbiosis Perspective

In today's rapid urbanization process,on the one hand,the city scale outside enlarge unceasingly,city road,the function to the edge of the city regional extension and transfer,urban fringe area began to function more complete and convenient transportation,combined with relatively good environment,attract more and more urban population to the urban fringe area;Country under the influence of urbanization on the other hand,arable land decrease,the pollution of natural environment,in the pursuit of better living conditions,rural population began to concentrate in urban fringe area,eager to seek better development in the city.City and country in different level for double under the influence of urban fringe area,resulted in the natural landscape in the urban fringe area unique ecological beauty is strong impact from the artificial landscape,the agricultural landscape manifest quiet and landscape artistic conception and nervous efficient urban landscape atmosphere,cause loss serious urban fringe area landscape aesthetic function,urban fringe area landscape aesthetics faces all sorts of problems to be solved.First in this paper,the concept of symbiosis,urban fringe area,landscape aesthetic concept of the origin,development and present research results at home and abroad are collected and comb,to the edge of the city regional landscape classification,and through the landscape aesthetic level,the urban landscape aesthetics and the embodiment of the agricultural landscape aesthetic elements and characteristics were concluded and summarized,and proposed the related concept of the urban fringe area landscape aesthetics and the basic content.Second from the edge of the city area landscape aesthetics aesthetic aspects ofcolor,shape,scale,level of artistic conception beauty of implication level sequence,visual and ecological perspective of beauty,harmony beauty,in xi 'an urban fringe area changan area within the scope of education district of scientific research and space technology development district landscape and residential landscape these three kinds of landscape as an example,analyze and problems found in the urban fringe area landscape aesthetics.Then,the corresponding design strategies are proposed based on the symbiosis perspective.Xi "an city fringe area is discussed,the problem of changan area within the scope of outstanding residential district landscape design,for instance to follow and environmental symbiotic countryside environment suitability landscape,and makes the symbiotic build rural landscape suitability,the idea of making landscape of low impact and ecological symbiosis,using terrain,plants,water,pavement,structures of landscape landscape elements such as color,shape,scale,sequence,visual,ecological beauty and harmonious beauty in design,in order to practice and application results,also for other cities in the northwest edge provide certain reference to the research on regional landscape aesthetic design.