Study On The Rainwater Landscaping Of Chinese Classical Private Gardens

The artistic achievement of Chinese classical private gardens is world-famous."Piling of rockeries " and "managing water" have always been regarded as the two most important parts in its construction.As far as "managing water" is concerned,some of the techniques of "managing water" in Chinese classical private gardens have made special use of "Rain Water" to create landscape.These ways of making use of the idea of "harmony of nature and man" and the use of Rain Water have created a moving landscape.It also plays an important role in the realization of the whole function of garden.In addition,because of its ability to make full and reasonable use of Rain Water,the classical private gardens,which are called " mountain forests of urban",also play an important role in the prevention and control of rain and flood disasters in ancient cities.Therefore,it is of great significance to reexamine the rainwater landscaping of Chinese classical private gardens under the background of China's "sponge city" construction.More importantly,the classical private garden Rain Water landscape has a very high artistic taste and cultural connotation,its formal characteristics are also very worthy of reference.Through consulting relevant literature and field investigation,this study systematically combs and summarizes the Rain Water landscape cases of Chinese classical private gardens on the basis of ten Chinese classical private gardens and explored the similarities and differences of rainwater landscaping between three classical private gardens that are the north,the south of the Yangtze River and south of the Five Ridges.Based on the landscape function and attribute of Rain Water and the level of Rain Water landscape,this paper probes into the principle of Rain Water landscape making and the cultural connotation hidden behind it and based on the aesthetic perspective of traditional Chinese culture and the interdisciplinary and multi-angle summarization,according to the landscape properties of Rain Water,the Rain Water landscape of classical private gardens is divided into pictorial,rhythmic,poetic and emotional.Geomantic culture landscape four categories,basically covering all the classical private garden Rain Water landscape form.Based on the aesthetic perspective of traditional Chinese culture and the interdisciplinary and multi-angle summarization,the Rain Water landscape of classical private gardens is divided into four categories according to the landscape properties of Rain Water,that is painting,rhythm,poetry,geomantic culture.Basically covers all the Rain Water forms of classical private gardens.The basic types of Rain Water landscape cases in Chinese classical private gardens are explored from the classical Rain Water landscape cases.That is the three classic rainwater landscaping,such as "flying in the sky","rain beating banana" and "sitting in the rain watching the waterfall".And the three are deeply evaluated and analyzed,and the relationship between the three basic types and other cases is studied,and the principles behind the three classic cases and the spiritual pursuit of the ancient people are reflected.Finally,through a series of theoretical studies,summed up the classical private garden Rain Water landscape and contemporary enlightenment.In line with the Chinese classical private garden Rain Water landscape techniques and ideas to learn and further innovation,to be able to use in the present,to solve the problem of the concrete application of the design.he original design of "Rain Water parking lot",combined with the classical elements of Chinese classical private garden Rain Water landscape and modern practical requirements,the use of Rain Water,landscaping,circulation comprehensive design,At the same time,a new function of car washing using Rain Water is developed,which can save water resources effectively.The Chinese aesthetic sense and the concept of green ecology are closely combined so that they can be applied in a large scale and play a full role in the present construction of "sponge city".