The Last Legend Of Classical Architecture In China

How to train the new industrial talents conforming to the pulse of the times and even to the front of the times and to serve the needs of the national development is the urgent task of realizing the "made in China 2025".On the basis of previous studies,this article tries to find a new way:starting with the training experience of the last legendary architect family in ancient china.Yangshi Lei-eight generations of descendants,nine style rooms,palm,the case,the Qing court building more than 200 years,the construction of its construction,covering 1/5 of China’s world heritage.How did the family cultivate an outstanding architect of all generations?Through those links?What does that cover?What subjects are similar to those of modern times?Are there similar educational wisdom standing in different historical backgrounds?This thesis attempts to answer these questions through research and provide reference and inspiration for modern engineering education.This paper uses literature,combing including Yangshi Lei Family genealogy,literature,drawings,documents;then using the investigation method,a field investigation of the Yangshi Lei archives of the Imperial Palace Museum,the National Library and other places,and interview with the staff;on the other hand doing interview with the researchers of Yangshi Lei.By two methods of data and empirical results,Yangshi Lei for the heir of education can be summarized as the following:Cultivation of humanistic education,accept the style of real master will lead by a poor service style of real business practice in the Imperial College,including architectural design(location,drawing paper,making hot like etc.)learning and practice and the construction management capabilities,including the purchase of raw materials and to control the construction quality and schedule.Yangshi Lei educational experience has the following characteristics:first,pay attention to the cultivation of Humanities and artisan spirit,poor service involves many subjects;second,good practice in place,"learning by doing",with the problems to be solved,and led by the master,can timely and accurately by evaluation and feedback;third,based on the architectural design in Chinese traditional culture,its architectural ideas spread overseas influence.Through the Yangshi Lei education experience,can provide inspiration for the modern engineering education:Firstly,pay attention to students of general education,engineering personnel training of the humanities accomplishment,artisan spirit,rich knowledge.Secondly,the theory should be combined with practice,not only to learn by doing,but also through practical cases and problem oriented courses to enhance students’ theoretical application ability,and to introduce the apprenticeship system scientifically in engineering education.Thirdly,correctly handle the cultural construction,engineering education has China characteristics.Fourthly,to avoid the limitation of Yangshi Lei in training,such as training narrow purpose,lack of learning system of scientific theory,and the monopoly of the high-quality education resources has hindered a wide range of communication and their heritage.