Space Environment Design Research Of Hospital Building Nursing Unit Based On Evidence-based Design

With the development of modern society.Architecture has become a space environment which is closely related to the user's feelings and psychology.Nowadays,the development of medical technology and medical model has promoted the change of nursing units in modern medical buildings.Because today's medical model is not only considering the condition of patient's physiological disease but also paying more attention to patient's psychological.Become to prevent diseases from treating diseases.Therefore,the function of nursing units is not just for "cure" and the existence of a single,but combine the demands of patients to create a convenient,comfortable living environment for medical treatment,which considers the user's feelings and demands in space design.In the medical building,nursing units play an important role,not only to show the image of the hospital,but also for each functional part of connection and integration.The study of nursing unit space,can improve the medical environment for patients and improve the image of the hospital.This paper combing the status quo and development of large-scale integrated hospital nursing unit,analyzes the characteristics and problems of the nursing unit.Summarized and introduced design principles and development mode of medical building's nursing unit in China.At the same time discusses the association and necessity between the space of nursing unit and user's behavior psychology.Through the study of nursing unit users' behavior and psychological demands analysis,to explore the user's behavior and psychological pattern.By studying the related literature and the analysis of the actual investigation of the nursing unit is summarized to improve the integrated efficiency of nursing unit's design method.And use evidence-based design concept through the elements inside nursing unit selectively one by one analysis,targeted divides the nursing unit space effectively and put forward design method,for hospital building nursing unit design provides a reference,to reduce the repeated exploration.