| Streets are an important carrier of the city's external image,bearing the city's functions and reflecting the city's appearance.With the gradual progress of urbanization in China,the urban street landscape,as an external expression of urban cultural connotation,exposes some problems of lack of cultural connotation and unclear urban characteristics,or just considers streets as the channel of transportation,ignoring its function as places.The existence of many problems reminds us that cities need to increase the proportion of cultural and artistic factors.European countries are in the forefront of the world in terms of shaping urban landscapes,and it is the way to avoid detours at present to draw lessons from their governance schemes.But it is worth noting that we can't blindly copy foreign experience in design and reference,and we still need to properly and timely take full account of local economic,historical,cultural and other factors,and dig out the old context value.Taking Tianjin as an example,this paper tries to explore the endogenous factors of the formation and evolution of urban street landscape,and analyzes the urban basic spatial texture,urban characteristics and cultural and artistic traditions accumulated over the years by combining the climatic and geographical conditions and social conditions of Tianjin.Through field investigation and comparative study,we find the cultural and artistic support system of urban landscape,try to analyze its formation mechanism and positive significance for urban development,and finally conclude the application principles of cultural and artistic factors in urban streets,such as the street interface and scale,the form of public art of street landscape sketches,etc.Excavate the timeliness and appropriateness of culture and art in urban landscape,and try to give the promotion principle of rectifying and correcting existing problems,so as to reshape the urban features with epoch significance. |
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