Research On The Design Of Campus Space Based On Open Block

University campus is an important part of the city.Focusing on the world,universities often play an important role in cities.Even a university constitutes a city.People began to pay close attention to the use of university campus space and seek to build the university campus space into a humane habitat.Today,with the increasingly frequent interaction between university campus and city,we have noticed that the closed management of the domestic university campus has become an independent unit in the urban built-up area,extending the pattern similar to the unit courtyard and the closed community.Will the future university campus continue the traditional enclosure mode or integrate into the urban space life?This is a topic worthy of discussion.The author uses the"open block"as the angle of view to interpret the open space of university campus,trying to outline a future city sharing space for the university campus.Based on the analysis of the university campus spatial pattern,this paper discusses the solutions.This article,with the help of architecture,urban planning,urban geography and other related disciplines,discarded the habit of studying the campus only from the campus,and introduced the human behavior pattern to the research category.On the macro level,through the comparison of the open space of foreign university campus and the open space model of the Hunan University campus,this paper analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of the campus space opening.Based on the perspective of"open block",the research on the relationship between campus space and urban development is carried out,and the challenges facing the transition from"closed community" to "open block" are pointed out.Taking the university campus in the city as an example,this paper analyzes the premise of human behavior pattern,and scientifically puts forward the adaptive transformation plan of campus space opening at the design level.This dissertation is divided into three parts.Part ?(Chapter 1)find out the problem.This paper discusses the research background,analyzes the relevant concepts and research categories,and deeply excavate the theoretical and practical research on university campus at home and abroad,and make clear the research content and research framework.Part ?(Chapter 2?3 and 4)analyze the problem.First of all,the opening points of the open university campus of foreign countries are compared with the open campus of Hunan University in China.From two aspects of outdoor space and building space,the main points of the open space of University Campus under different urban patterns are expounded.Secondly,it describes the development and drawbacks of closed communities in China,and interprets the development context of foreign blocks and the concept of open blocks.Macroscopically pointed out the contradiction of developing open campus space in China,and pointed out the importance of interactive development with the city.Finally by summarizing the disadvantages of the low or excessive opening of campus space,the importance of opening balance is emphasized and the adjustment mechanism of maintaining balance is pointed out.Part ?(Chapter 5 and 6)solve the problem.Taking the university campus of the city as an example,through the investigation of the external and internal space of the campus,it summarizes the behavior patterns of the campus users,and puts forward the possibility of building the open space of the campus.Secondly,it puts forward the aspects of building the small scale block form,building the suitable square,building the shared courtyard and optimizing the reasonable traffic space respectively.Out of the design method,this part constitutes the subject of this research.