Study On Landscape Planning And Design Of Artificial Lake In New Urban Area

With the rapid growth and development of the city,more and more artificial lake landscapes are accompanied by the planning and construction of the new urban area.This kind of artificial lake landscape is a type of urban public space landscape in urban development today,and also a kind of important resources.And its functions mainly include driving the development of surrounding areas,enriching the landscape and activity space of the city,optimizing the living environment of the people,and promoting the construction of urban ecological civilization.It is important for the development of the city and the construction of new urban areas or similar urban areas.This paper studies the specific methods of landscape planning and design of artificial lakes in such cities from a systematic and practical perspective.Firstly,it studies and clarifies its background,defines the related concepts of artificial lakes and urban new districts,sorts out the development history of artificial lakes and their landscapes from ancient times to the present,summarizes the functions of artificial lake landscapes in urban new districts,and discusses the relationship between the lake and the construction of the city or the new urban area to lay the foundation for the study of artificial lake landscape planning and design.Through the research on domestic and foreign related literature and the artificial lake landscape case in the newly built urban new district,the relevant contents and methods of planning and design can be summarized,which can be elaborated in two aspects,including artificial lake water and the surrounding landscape.Specifically,the artificial lake water landscape planning and design includes the basic structure of the artificial lake,the artificial lake water body shape design and functional design.For the surrounding lake landscape belt,the spatial structure is analyzed.The design methods and main points of the landscape design elements such as revetment,plants,garden roads,nodes,buildings and terrain are expounded respectively.Finally,based on the conclusions and methods of the above-mentioned research,based on the background and the current conditions of the site,finish the landscape planning and design of the artificial lake landscape of Xinglong Lake in Tianfu New District of Chengdu.