Study On The Landscape Planning Of The Pastoral Complex Under The Background Of Big Data

The level of informatization has been improved,data acquisition,analysis and application have been deepened.Big data is affecting our lives and work,and landscape architecture is inevitably affected.Big data brings opportunities for landscape architecture,changes planning and design thinking;expands the platform for public participation in planning and design;embodies social and human care;and promotes the integration of discipline cooperation and data.At the same time,it also brings challenges,only data theory;data acquisition and analysis;privacy protection is a problem we need to face and solve.In order to correctly divide and use the data,it is particularly important to master the classification methods of landscape big data and the various types of features.Under the environment of the country’s vigorous development of the countryside,the pastoral complex model provides a new way to build beautiful countryside,and the corresponding research is in the preliminary stage.The purpose of this paper is to explore how to treat big data rationally and apply its system to landscape planning to guide the planning of rural complexes.Through the analysis of research literature,combined with field research,spatial syntax,network text analysis and other research methods,the theoretical framework of landscape planning based on big data is constructed and applied to the rural complex planning;at the same time,the field integration is determined.The planning contents of the four aspects of body production planning,leisure and cultural travel planning,human settlements environmental planning and business management planning are actually applied to the planning of the official new hot spring garden complex.Through the planning and design of the case,analyze the application and impact of big data in the pastoral complex.The research in this paper is divided into three parts:The first part:basic theoretical research.Introduce domestic and foreign research content,outline the concept of big data and the connotation of rural complex.Analyze the impact of big data era,big data on landscape architecture and challenges,and detail the classification,types and characteristics of landscape big data.Part Ⅱ:Building a planning process in the context of big data.Follow the routine planning process,add big data and big data technology in the early analysis,planning design and post evaluation management,introduce new data processing methods,and construct the theoretical framework of landscape planning methods that integrate new data and traditional data.The third part:the case description of the pastoral complex.This article borrows the official new garden complex as a practical case,and uses the planning method under the background of big data to plan the Guanxin Hot Springs area.While applying big data to planning,it defines the planning content of the four parts of the pastoral complex.The study found that the use of big data and big data technology in the planning process affects the way of planning.Big data brings rational analysis while quantifying landscape planning,fully considering human feelings,and promoting the combination of rational analysis and perceptual analysis.By introducing big data into landscape planning,a big data-based planning method is constructed and used in the planning of rural complexes to guide participatory planning.