| In the current situation of the development of social quality of life,people’s awareness of maintaining their own physical and mental health is constantly strengthened,not only satisfied with the treatment of diseases.In addition,with the aging of the population and the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases in China,the importance of community health services has been increasing.How to build efficient community health service institutions is a key "livelihood project".The research on the construction of urban community health service centers provides design strategies and ideas that can be used for reference in practical engineering construction,and helps the construction of community health service centers in the new era.Firstly,this paper sums up the development model of community health service in foreign countries,compares it with the model of community health service in China,and studies the characteristics of the design of community health service in foreign countries.At the same time,it combs the theoretical research on the design of community health service centers in China.On the basis of theoretical research,this paper makes a detailed interpretation of the influencing factors in the design process of urban community health service centers,including the policy orientation and operation mechanism related to community health service centers,the construction standards and atlases of community health service centers,and the physiological and psychological characteristics of medical groups.On the basis of theoretical research,focusing on the area of Wuxi City,the sampling of community health service centers in urban areas was investigated on the spot,and their situation in site selection,site layout planning,building function and streamline,building space and environment were analyzed.Meanwhile,through the way of interview and investigation,the community residents’ views on community health service centers were analyzed and summarized.The experience of using,and the actual needs of community residents for the service content and medical function housing provided by community health service centers.Combining with the actual research content,this paper summarizes the shortcomings of community health service centers in Wuxi City in terms of human nature.In view of the shortcomings of community health service centers in human nature,this paper puts forward design strategies in the aspects of location planning,medical treatment process,function allocation,medical space security and space environment.In the choice of construction address,we should consider the accessibility of community residents,pay attention to the optimization of the diagnosis and treatment process of different groups in the aspect of medical treatment process,arrange the functions according to the needs of different groups,fully consider the safety and optimization of the diagnosis and treatment space,and pay attention to people’s psychological feelings and sensory perception in the medical space.In the whole design process,people’s physiological and psychological needs are taken into account,and people-centered design ideas are taken into account. |