| Traditional villages retain and record the wisdom,cultural beliefs,architectural aesthetics and living customs of the ancient Chinese,which are the treasures of the study of China’s traditional cultural heritage.As the core space for daily production and life of villagers in traditional villages,the public space of traditional villages has both material and social meanings,and is an important carrier for the generation and inheritance of traditional village culture.However,with the development of new-type urbanization and people life style change,the appearance of traditional village changed dramatically,some traditional village public space converge in the developing mode of urban public space,neglecting to the continuation of local culture village,the village public space landscape destruction,cultural identity,the problem such as lack of place spirit,Therefore,the protection of village public space based on cultural heritage is of great practical significance.This paper firstly sorts out the domestic and foreign studies on cultural inheritance and public space of traditional villages,and summarizes the existing ways of cultural inheritance of traditional villages,the classification of public space of traditional villages and the key research areas.Secondly,relevant research theories are introduced and the factors of village cultural inheritance are summarized from the material and non-material levels.At the same time,based on the inheritance to the traditional village public space theory framework,analysis of the formation of village public space influence factors and characteristics,and the overall pattern are investigated public space form,the public space of state,analyzes the three aspects of village public space in traditional village public space in the purpose of the introduction of cultural inheritance.Finally,according to the previous analysis and research,the protection ideas of traditional village public space based on cultural inheritance are proposed,and specific protection strategies are proposed from three levels: the continuation of the overall historical pattern of public space,the cultural display and protection of physical public space,and the innovation,inheritance and protection of mental public space.Taking the traditional village of Shikeng Village,Fanggang Town,Yuzhou City as an example,combining with the actual situation of Shikeng Village,the proposed protection strategies are applied to realize the protection of public space under the cultural inheritance of Shikeng Village.And the proposed strategies are verified and summarized,providing a practical basis for the protection of public space in villages based on cultural inheritance in the future. |