Figures·Institutions

Characters and institutions as the main body of architectural activities should not be ignored in the study of architectural history.However,in recent years,although there have been related researches on the history of modern Chinese architecture,the results are still extensive,but the research still focuses on the formal analysis of formal styles,construction cases,biographies and technological developments,and is targeted in the relevant technical subjects of Chinese local modern architecture.The special research still needs to be expanded.How do Chinese construction-related practitioners introduce and apply Western construction technology? How to extract Chinese traditional building technology nutrients? How to explore the "Chinese style" method to solve the real problem of Chinese architecture? The answer to such questions needs to examine the formation,evolution and influence of Chinese indigenous modern architectural technical figures and various institutions,and clarify the historical community's characteristics and the historical role of key figures.This is of great significance for re-examining the development of modern Chinese architecture and improving the overall framework of Chinese architectural history research,as well as for Chinese architects and even Chinese society that are also facing transformation.This study attempts to explore the subjective perspective of China's indigenous modern architecture technology from the two levels of characters and institutions,focusing on the key technologies of Chinese indigenous modern architecture.What is the solution to the problem? Studying and analyzing the key technical issues of China's indigenous modern architecture makes the subject grow in what period it has.It is planned to collect relevant data through literature collection,character interviews,field visits and other research methods,and combine the comparative research method and the practice induction method to conduct a more in-depth analysis based on the literature data and propose a targeted answer.The full paper is divided into four chapters.The introduction part first summarizes the research background and research significance,and defines the research object,puts forward the core questions and clues of this paper,and then expounds the research object,content and method.The second chapter analyzes and compares the technical subjects of the two types of Chinese modern architecture with the introduction of new knowledge and new horizons from the perspectives of researchers and practitioners,taking Zhang Yuxu,Liu Dunyi,Lu Yanzhi and Tong Yu as examples.How to try to integrate and reflect on "nationality" and "scientificity" in practice,emphasizing the personal contribution and characteristics of the times.The third chapter analyzes and compares the two types of institutional entities of Chinese indigenous modern architecture from scientific research and personnel training,from the two aspects of research units and teaching units,with the China Construction Society and the Department of Architectural Engineering of the Central University as examples.In one aspect,it promotes the resolution of technical problems,and it has also achieved significant growth.The fourth chapter conducts the research summary of the full paper,takes the main body of Chinese local modern architecture technology as the main clue,summarizes the related results of the two branches and clues of people and institutions,and proposes the innovation,deficiency and future prospect of this research.The fourth chapter makes a summary of the full text,taking the Chinese native modern architecture technology subject as the research clue,analyzing the core questions of the answer research,and pointing out the innovation,deficiency and future prospects.