Analysis Of The Impact Of Export-oriented Economy And The Development Of The Tertiary Industry On The Civil Aviation Transportation Industry

In recent years,on the one hand,China's opening up to the outside world has gradually deepened.In the process of development,the all-round opening pattern from point to line and then from line to surface has been gradually realized.The open area has gradually penetrated from the eastern coastal areas to the western inland areas of China.In particular,the construction of the inland free trade zone has provided tremendous opportunities for the development of the export-oriented economy in China's inland areas.Coupled with the promotion of China's “One Belt,One Road” policy,China's foreign-oriented economy is gradually maturing.On the other hand,while China's gross national product is increasing year by year,theindustrial structure of China has also been greatly upgraded in this process.The proportion of the tertiary industry in GDP has increased year by year.As of 2017,China's tertiary industry has occupied more than half of China's national economy.Under this background,China's civil aviation transportation industry has achieved great development in recent years.The scale of air transportation business has grown steadily,operational efficiency has been significantly improved,the marketization of the industry has been continuously improved.The ranks of the major powers of civil aviation have become increasingly prominent in China's national economic society.Based on the above realistic background,this paper studies the impact of the open economy and the development of the tertiary industry on the civil aviation industry.The research of this paper mainly establishes the PVAR model,empirically analyzes the panel data of 25 provinces in China from 1998 to 2016,and uses the GMM estimation,panel Granger test,impulse response analysis and model variance decomposition.It analyzes the dynamic relationship between China's open economy,the development of the tertiary industry and the three variables of the civil aviation transportation industry,so as to clarify the impact of China's open economy and the development of the tertiary industry on the civil aviation transportation industry.After the research on the relationship between the three variables in this paper,we can draw the following conclusions: The development of China's tertiary industry and export-oriented economy has direct or indirect impact on China's air transport industry.On the one hand,China's tertiary industry has a direct role in promoting China's civil aviation transportation industry;On the other hand,it also exerts influence on the development of export-oriented economy to support the development of China's civil aviation freight industry;In addition,China's export-oriented economy has a direct role in promoting China's civil aviation transportation industry.On the other side,it has an important influence on China‘s development of the tertiary industry.The development of China's tertiary industry also has a positive effect on the development of China's air transport industry.