Research On The Measures To Achieve Landscape Function Of Guangzhou Large Stadium

Large-scale sports stadiums undertake the responsibility of providing sports public services,improving people's health quality,enriching spiritual and cultural life,and promoting healthy China's construction.As of 2018,there are 15 large stadiums in Guangzhou.Each construction cost is calculated according to 800 million yuan,and there are about 12 billion stadium assets.However,the study found that Chinese scholars have considered the social value and economic benefits of the venues.They have not defined and analyzed the landscape functions of large stadiums.The “landscape function” of the venues has been forgotten by people.Therefore,this paper studies the realization of the landscape function of large-scale sports stadiums.It is hoped that on the basis of improving the quality of fitness and leisure activities,the venue will be green,harmonious and sustainable,and the large-scale stadiums will become a living and emotional urban cultural architecture.This paper comprehensively uses literature,survey,case analysis and other research methods,based on environmental behavior theory and landscape structure function theory,to clarify the connotation of "large stadium stadium landscape-large stadium stadium landscape function".Secondly,it is a good idea to understand the landscape function of large-scale sports stadiums in Guangzhou,and analyze the reasons why the landscape function of large-scale sports stadiums in Guangzhou has not been realized.Based on the analysis of the excellent venues in foreign countries and summarizing the experience and enlightenment of the realization of landscape functions,based on the reality of the landscape of Guangzhou venues,the countermeasures for the realization of the landscape function of large stadiums in Guangzhou are proposed.The study found:(1)The landscape function of large stadiums is presented by landscape elements,each of which has multiple landscape functions.From the perspective of landscape ecology and socio-economic utilization,the large-scale stadium landscape has twelve functions,which can be divided into four levels: ecology,aesthetics,society and economy according to the essential attributes.(2)The realization of the landscape function of large-scale sports stadiums in Guangzhou is closely related to the four main bodies of government departments,venue managers,venue designers and venue users.The landscape function of large-scale sports stadiums in Guangzhou has the following problems: the government's fiscal disbursement is unscientific,the operators' late investment is not sustainable,the landscape planning and design is unreasonable,and people's interaction with the venue landscape is insufficient.Through a case study of the Munich Olympic Park in Germany,the author summarizes the experience of the realization of the landscape function and lays a realistic foundation for the operability countermeasures.Establish a sufficient problem and propose countermeasures for the landscape function of large-scale sports stadiums in Guangzhou.(1)Relevant government departments should establish a scientific evaluation system for landscape functions,strengthen policy implementation,and improve the scientific nature of fiscal transfer payments.(2)Stadium managers should deepen their understanding of landscape functions,focus on the restoration and renovation of the venue landscape,and achieve sustainable development of the venue.(3)The designers of the three venues should plan the scientific location of the venue,integrate the urban culture into the landscape design,and take people as the basis to comprehensively enhance the landscape function.(4)Support the public to participate in the landscape design of the venue to improve the interaction between people and the venue landscape.Therefore,the landscape function of large-scale sports stadiums in Guangzhou can be effectively promoted,and the venue landscape is expected to serve the public better.