Research On Shared Bicycle In Zhongshan City

Shared bicycle has the advantages of low carbon,environmental protection,low risk and convenient travel,making it an important way of short-and medium-distance travel within the city,but blind investment makes the development of shared bicycle have many drawbacks.In this context,the system planning of sharing bicycles is particularly important.Therefore,this paper studies the sharing bicycle in Zhongshan City from three aspects:the determination of demand,the layout of leasing points and information management.Firstly,this paper forecasts the demand for shared bicycles in Zhongshan City.The excessive number of shared bicycles causes a lot of accumulation on the road,so the status quo can be readjusted according to the demand forecast results.Because shared bicycle is a new industry with few historical data,we need to use regression analysis model to get the basic data of the same type of public bicycle,the 1-9 scale method and scoring method are used to calculate the value of influencing factors and the corresponding weighted average.Based on the above data,Bass model is used to calculate the demand for shared bicycles in Zhongshan City from 2018 to 2022.Secondly,the layout of shared bicycle rental points in Zhongshan City is studied.In this paper,the layout research includes two aspects:location and scale of leasing point.Among them,the preliminary plan of location involves two points:one is the determination of the coverage radius of leasing points,which is based on the principle of "different coverage radius in different areas",and the other is the determination of the location of leasing points,which is based on the influencing factors.The preliminary plan of scale includes the location of demand point and the demand quantity of demand point.The demand quantity of demand point is calculated by using the demand forecast value of shared bicycle in Zhongshan City in 2022.Then,using the combination model of spatial clustering and ensemble coverage,the planning scheme of shared bicycle layout in Zhongshan City is calculated.Finally,based on the current situation management of shared bicycles and the reference of related literature,the information management means are proposed.In this paper,information management as the core content,after elaborating the concept of information and the necessity of sharing bicycle information management,from the perspective of operation and supervision,put forward suggestions for information management.The information management of operation focuses on establishing intelligent leasing points and adopting information propaganda means.In the aspect of supervision,the evaluation management scheme of user points and the system management process of information exchange platform are worked out.