| Since China stepped into the aging society in 2000,the degree of population aging has been deepening,and the aging problem in China has become increasingly prominent.In China,influenced by the deep-rooted traditional culture,family members still play an important role in providing for the aged.Home-based care has become the first choice for the public to solve the problem of providing for the aged.However,there are many disadvantages in the existing living conditions,especially in the old houses,which can not adapt to the changes in the needs of the elderly.Therefore,this paper uses the concept of "Presupposition" to design the home environment,on the one hand,it can avoid risks for the elderly at home,on the other hand,it can reduce the inconvenience caused by the re transformation in the future.This paper is divided into three parts.Firstly,it explains the importance of "Presupposition"pension concept in the design of home space from the perspective of foresight,accessibility and respect for the elderly,and analyzes the case at home and abroad;secondly,it analyzes their life needs from the aspects of psychological,physiological and behavioral characteristics of the elderly in China,and integrates the living needs of the main elderly Problems and problems in the existing home environment;finally,taking the design scheme of old houses as the starting point,the concept of "Presupposition" is applied to the design of home-based pension space,and the feasibility of "Presupposition" pension concept in the design of home space is explored through the analysis and research of barrier free,forward-looking and psychological care.I hope that through this study,we can increase the social attention to the living space of the elderly,improve the quality of life of the elderly,and provide some reference for the future related project research. |