Study On The Landscape Design Of Niudongzhuang Village Under The Mode Of Rural Complex

The rapid development of the urbanization process has caused a large number of rural areas to suffer from arable land aging,population aging,and village demolition.The government has successively issued a series of policies to alleviate the urban-rural gap and improve the rural living environment.In 2017,the "Pastoral Complex" as an emerging construction model to promote urban-rural co-ordination and rural revitalization was first written in the No.1 document of the Central Committee.The big report pointed out that creating an ecologically livable environment is the key to revitalizing the countryside.Based on the theory of pastoral complex model and the design object of Niudongzhuang Village in Luannan County,the article proposes to integrate the pastoral complex model into the landscape reconstruction of Niudongzhuang Village from the perspective of landscape design according to the site conditions such as roads and soil at the base.designing.The article reviews the construction of domestic rural urbanization,expounds the concept of the rural complex model,and analyzes and compares the related concepts of agricultural complexes and characteristic towns.Since the rural complex model has not yet been proposed abroad,it mainly promotes the integration of urban and rural areas abroad A comprehensive study of the theory of the country;at the domestic theoretical level,the article focuses on the pastoral complex model theory and makes a comprehensive study of the current status of its theoretical research.In the design part,it analyzes the geographical location,soil planting,rainfall characteristics,geomorphic hydrology,surrounding environment,history and culture of Niudongzhuang Village,finds out the natural conditions and historical and cultural limitations that affect the landscape design of Niudongzhuang Village,and designs the pastoral synthesis Landscape overall plan of Niudongzhuang Village under the physical mode.The design plan forms a layout structure of "one river,seven gardens and multiple points",and elaborate specific plans from the seven aspects of zoning,roads,plants,water features,paving,structures,and river bank landscape reconstruction.Finally,the village of Niudongzhuang under the pastoral complex model Landscape design makes a summary and outlook.