Study On Village Landscape Reconstruction Design Based On Rural Tourism Industry Utilization In Hilly Area Of Hunan Province

Rapid urbanization has led to serious haze in modern cities,intensified heat isla nd effect and excessive environmental problems such as PM2.5,which have seriously affected the lives of urban residents,especially the lives of the elderly.As a result,urban residents are eager to return to nature.The desire to enjoy rural life in rural areas is getting stronger and stronger,and the rural residential industry has huge mar ket potential.Carrying out the construction of village buildings and village environme nt is an important action to promote rural tourism and residence industry.This study takes the villages in the hilly area of Hunan as the research object,using literature induction,field research,analysis and summary,case demonstration and other method s,according to the theory of landscape ecology,industrial landscape science,landscap e design,sustainable development,tourism,etc.The development model of the rural micro-city in the landscape is designed to transform the village architecture and the v illage environment landscape.The results are as follows:1.Rural development of the residential industry is feasible.Through field visits and investigations,many villages in the hilly area of Hunan Province have extremely rich tourism resources,but there are problems such as low utilization rate of touris m resources development and poor reception facilities.The survey of farms has foun d that its industrial structure is single and does not have tourists living conditions;vi siting villagers and village cadres learned that the local people have the willingness t o operate abroad but are in a state of decentralized operation,lacking strong organize rs and leaders,and the community of interests in rural industrial management has not formed yet.2.The landscape and micro-city is an ideal model for the reconstruction of the village landscape in the hilly area of Hunan.This model advocates protecting the exi sting natural landscapes of the village,optimizing the pastoral scenery,and establishin g a micro-city in the rural landscape environment with the theme of healthy living,t hat is,the village settlement,so that it has the living facilities comparable to the mo dern city,such as catering.Reception,living and living,physical fitness,cultural entertainment,special business,etc.,suitable for the development of residential services.Micro-city is the core facility of the rural residential industry,namely the industrial c ell core.It will play an important role in the process of industrial management.It pr oposes to transform the relatively concentrated village buildings according to the func tional requirements of the micro-city,and adopt the wind and rain corridor and the c onstruction of public activity space to form it.The organic unity,that is,the combin ed courtyard,the courtyard has a large dining room,large kitchen,large living room and the existing building sanitation and living facilities are mainly improved to mee t the requirements of tourists.The cultivated land landscape in the village is transfor med according to the garden of characteristic commodity agriculture and the garden o f various self-sufficient agriculture,and the beautiful rural landscape are created with the adjustment of the agricultural production structure at the same time.The landscape micro-city is an ideal village landscape reconstruction model.It i s applied to the rural construction in the hilly area of Hunan.It will play an extrem ely important role in promoting the development of the rural tertiary industry.It is t he dream of the residents of the city,the dream of the rural residents.A new attemp t to revitalize the dream of the rural industry.