Research On The Urban Human Settlements In Yulin Construction Experienceduring The Ming And Qing Dynasties

In the course of urban construction of the Chinese nation,it has a long history of urban human settlement construction practice,and has also explored rich original experiences.These excellent urban construction experiences have slowly disappeared in the development of the current era in the process of urban development In the tide,therefore,seeking traditional construction experience and creatively transforming it into the needs of the times have become an important mission for urban planners.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Yulin City,under the background of military defense,with the help of good mountain and water conditions and location advantages,gradually developed from a village to one of the important "nine-sided towns" in the northwest region.Based on the scientific theory of human settlement environment,based on the collection of historical documents and historical related maps,with the construction of human settlement environment in Yulin City during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,combined with field research,literature review,systematic research and qualitative and quantitative analysis methods,Summarizing the human settlement wisdom and experience of Yulin City,with a view to providing local experience for the current urban planning and construction of Yulin City,protecting the historical structure of the city,continuing the cultural context of the city,and promoting the historical spirit of the city.The research content is mainly divided into four parts.The first part: for the introduction part of Chapter one,introduces the background,purpose and significance of the study,and delineates the research object,and studies the domestic and foreign human settlement environment related literature,from the relevant foreign theories The research and related research of Yulin started,put forward corresponding research methods,and pointed out the research content and framework.The second part: the second chapter is the historical development and evolution of Yulin city in the Ming and Qing dynasties The process is summarized and its motivation is explored.Finally,the motivation of Yulin's urban evolution is summarized,and the urban evolution law is summarized.The third part: the third,fourth and fifth chapters of the article,mainly from the three parts of Yulin city site selection,urban pattern and urban landscape construction,in-depth exploration of the constituent elements and the natural landscape between the three The relationship between the environment.The third chapter discusses the relationship between city location and the four elements of mountain and water environment,military defense,road traffic and social culture;the fourth chapter explores the urban pattern of Yulin from the three aspects of city axis,city function and city streets and lanes The characteristics and laws of the five chapters respectively from the urban landscape construction and landscape structure,urban water system landscape construction.The four parts of the design,the construction of eight scenic spots in the city,and the cultural scenery are analyzed to sort out the organizational form of Yulin scenic construction.Part IV: This article summarizes and enlightens the experience of the sixth chapter of Yulin's human settlement environment construction.Based on the previous analysis,the experience of urban residential environment construction in Yulin is summarized mainly from the aspects of city location,pattern and landscape,and the city location selection,city layout model based on multiple factors and cultural integration are summarized under the combination of multiple factors The urban landscape construction and other three aspects of the experience,combined with several problems in the modern urban development of Yulin,from the inheritance and development of the landscape pattern,formed the "four mountains around the arch,two waters pass through the city" pattern form,reproduce the camel The landscape of the city;in the continuation and growth of the cultural axis,actively and rationally connect the past,present and future of the central axis of Yulin City to form a new urban axis;the continuation and regeneration of the human landscape combines the traditional eight sceneries The characteristics of the layout and the connection with the modern city function form the new eight scenic spots of Yulin.Finally,in the inheritance and development of the urban layout,combining the traditional construction ideas,traditional textures,geographical characteristics and local city needs,we propose that Layout mode.Use capital to provide a reference for contemporary Yulin city construction.