| The railway passenger station has the characteristics of large building scale and high concentration of personnel.Once a fire hazard occurs,it is easy to cause large-scale casualties and property losses.How to reduce railway fire safety hazards and protect passengers’ safety from loss has become a hot issue of concern.Reducing or even eliminating railway fire safety hazards and maintaining railway fire safety order is an important guarantee for ensuring social stability and economic stability.However,from the actual fire safety work carried out in various railway passenger stations in China,there are still many problems worth improving,such as the rigid fire safety management mode,the poor awareness of firefighters and the low firefighting staff.How to innovate the fire safety management system according to local conditions,scientifically equip fire safety management personnel,continuously enhance the knowledge and awareness of passenger fire safety management,and make everyone work together to prevent and resist railway fire safety issues is the top priority of current railway work.Through the centralized collation of related literature at home and abroad,this paper gives the research ideas of the article and the innovations and inadequacies of the research,which leads to the content to be discussed.First of all,this paper analyzes the development status of fire safety management work of Harbin Railway Bureau Q station,and draws the problems and causes of Q station fire safety work.Secondly,this paper puts forward the optimization countermeasures for the fire safety management problem of Q station,including optimizing the safety fire management system,optimizing the investment and optimizing the fire safety management education and training.Finally,on the basis of optimizing the fire safety management issues,it is proposed to actively seek relevant government and policy support,improve the fire work style,and optimize the overall organizational structure of the Q station.The purpose is to create a good fire safety environment for the current Q station,to ensure the health and safety of passengers and staff,and to live and work in the whole society.Therefore,studying the fire safety management of large-scale railway passenger stations based on the Q station of Harbin Railway Bureau plays a vital role in ensuring the safety of personnel. |