Research On Cold Adaptation Design Of Walking Space On University Campus In Contemporary Cold Areas

Since the reform and opening up,China's higher education has begun to develop rapidly,the number of students has risen rapidly,and the construction of university campus has begun in full swing.Walking space is an important part of university campus construction,and it is also an important part of university campus environment and cultural atmosphere.It carries most of the o utdoor walking activities of university students.With the enhancement of College Students' health awareness and the improvement of their quality of life,the demand for walking and the quality of walking space is also increasing.The university campus is located in the cold area.Because of the adverse climate factors such as low temperature,snowfall and cold wind in winter,its walking space has some special problems such as low safety,poor comfort and boring walking experience.Walking is the main mode of transportation for middle school students in cold university campus,and the number of students is large,and the frequency of using walking space is high.To solve the problem of using walking space brought by adverse climate will be more conducive to meet the increasingly diverse walking needs.In this paper,taking the walking space of cold University as the research object,by analyzing the cold climate factors that affect the design of walking space,combining with the walking activity needs of the walkers in cold University,the existing problems of walking space are clarified,and the principles of cold design of walking space in cold University are summarized,and the corresponding cold design methods are put forward to realize the modern cold University Improve the quality of walking space.First of all,this paper expounds the research background,current research situation,related concepts and research methods of walking space in the campus of cold University.Through field research,questionnaire survey,theoretical research and other methods,this paper summarizes the problems of walking space in cold University Campus under the influence of cold climate.Combined with the influence of climate factors,pedestrian factors and campus factors,t his paper puts forward the corresponding design principles of suitable cold,and guides the next proposed design methods.This paper elaborates on the design methods of walking space planning and walking space form of cold university campus.In the aspect of walking space planning and cold design,we should coordinate the camp us planning with the overall design of walking space from the macro point of view.From the three aspects of campus intensive walking efficiency,functional integration to meet multiple activities,and space interior to create three-dimensional traffic,in order to create a more suitable and efficient walking space planning for cold climate;from the aspect of walking space form design for cold climate,it can be divided into sunny design for sunshine,snow design for ice and snow resistance,and wind design for guidance according to the situation In order to create a more safe and comfortable walking space environment,three aspects of cold design are explored.In order to find out the cold design method of walking space on campus in cold area,this paper analyzes the problems of walking space on campus in cold area by means of literature research,field investigation,induction and summary,simulation and analysis,and puts forward the specific methods to solve the problems and to adapt to cold design.It is hoped that the writing of this paper can provide new solutions and directions for the problems and current situation of walking space in cold University Campus affected by cold climate,and provide useful reference for future theoretical research and project practice.