Research On The Transition And Architectural Space Of Anshun Ancient City

The Anshun area is located in the central part of Guizhou Plateau and in the hinterland of central Guizhou.It has an important strategic position and is known as the “stomach of the GuiZhou,the throat of the YunNan,and the lips of the stagnation of ShuYue”.As a valueble ancient city,Anshun witnesses the process of social and economic development.It has experienced the military-dwelling stage of the Yuan Dynasty,the military defense stage of the Ming Dynasty,and the climax of the trade prosperity of the Qing Dynasty.The replacement of the dynasty gradually transformed the city from a military town to a commercial city.The business roads is also inseparable from Zhu Yuanzhang ' s “ opening a road to YunNan”.Therefore,the research and discussion of Anshun Ancient City is worthy of scholars' analysis.This paper takes the ancient city of Anshun as the research object,including the institutional replacement in the evolution of the city and the historical buildings in the scope of the ancient city.A variety of research methods are adopted to sort out the evolution of the specific historical background of Anshun ancient city and the development process of special historical buildings,so as to clarify the connotation and extension of its value.The research content of this paper mainly includes the following three aspects: first of all,through combing the historical context,this paper discusses the transformation of the nature of Anshun city and the changes of urban skeleton,spatial pattern,functional attributes and so on brought about by the change of the nature of Anshun city in different periods.Furthermore show the reaction on its militarized defense and economic commercialization functions;Secondly,it deeply excavates several important characteristics of the times in the ancient city of Anshun.On the one hand,it demonstrates the construction strategy of the city from the macro perspective with the requirements of military defense.On the other hand,it demonstrates the spatial characteristics of architectural form from the micro perspective with the background of multicultural integration,and further grasps the epochal and regional characteristics of historical change of the ancient city Anshun;Finally,based on the above contents,taking the current situation and development of architectural relics as the foothold,the retention value of the historical relics of the ancient city and the historical significance of Anshun ancient city are obtained.So as to provide a more comprehensive reference for the overall development and protection and repair of the city in the future.Through the efforts of this research,I also hope to be able to draw inferences,targeted evaluation of the same period of the same type of other ancient cities in the southwest region,to provide universal theoretical support,so as to have a basis for the protection and development of the ancient city.