| The design area of Yueyan Temple Forest Park in Beijing is located in the shallow mountain ecological conservation area in the suburb,covering an area of 160 hectares.Three of the mountain areas have been seriously damaged due to the disordered development and utilization of quarries,garbage plants and food processing plants,covering an area of about 20 hectares.With the continuous expansion of urban areas in Beijing,the project area has been included in the green space of the second country park in Beijing."Green water and green mountains are treature".In order to meet the growing needs of the surrounding people for beautiful ecological environment,it is urgent to repair the damaged mountains in the project area and carry out landscape planning and design,so as to make them green to the mountain and the people.First of all,in the aspect of ecological restoration theory of damaged mountain,this paper takes the study of related concepts of damaged mountain as the starting point,through the study of ecological restoration,urban planning,landscape design and other disciplines,combined with a large number of domestic and foreign literature and relevant practical cases,summarizes the corresponding methods and implementation modes of damaged mountain restoration for different environmental conditions.Second,in the practice of ecological restoration of damaged mountains,after the field survey of yueyansi Forest Park project in Beijing,the slope and aspect of three damaged mountain areas were analyzed,and the methods of ecological restoration were provided from three aspects of ecological restoration mode,water supply and drainage system design,plant planting design,14 drawings were completed to solve the problem of North China The problem of mountain damage in the design area of jingyueyan Temple Forest Park.Thirdly,the park is planned and designed according to the upper planning,historical characteristics of the project,development trend of the surrounding areas and opinions and suggestions of nearby residents,and the plans,functional zoning plans,landscape structure plans and other drawings are completed.The special design is carried out for the road system inside the park,the restoration of Yueyan temple building and the rainwater collection system.19 drawings were completed,and a rural forest park with local characteristics was designed for urban residents to enjoy.It has improved the regional ecological pattern,restored the urban ecological background,put forward landscape protection measures and suggestions for the comprehensive treatment of the damaged mountains around the contemporary city,and also provided reference for similar projects. |
