Study On The Renovation Of Indoor Thermal Environment Of Traditional Residential Buildings In Southeast Shanxi

Traditional village houses maintain the most rich "homesickness" in our country.It can make full use of the local unique topography and construction materials.Actively create a variety of local climate conditions and their customs and habits of the characteristics of residential buildings.Due to the lack of heat preservation and heat insulation measures in the enclosure structure of traditional residential buildings in southeast Shanxi Province,the problems of high energy consumption and poor thermal environment of traditional residential buildings are caused.Research and protection of energy saving and indoor thermal environment of traditional residential buildings also need to be paid attention to and strengthened.With the application and emergence of various new building materials and traditional construction techniques,traditional houses are gradually replaced by various new brick and concrete structures,and the construction methods and techniques of traditional houses are gradually replaced and eliminated.It has even been lost.At present,the research on the thermal environment of traditional village houses in the southeast of Shanxi Province is mainly based on the qualitative research of "courtyard" architectural culture,tourism resources development,humanistic historical value,spatial structure form,cultural connotation and symbol extraction.Therefore,we put forward the study of indoor thermal environment of traditional houses in southeast Shanxi Province.According to the historical and cultural,topographic and geomorphological characteristics of the southeast Shanxi region and the field investigation of 9 traditional villages in the southeast Shanxi region,this paper summarizes the main characteristics and construction forms of the traditional houses in the southeast Shanxi region,and designs and establishes various typical traditional residential models in the Designbuilder software to simulate the energy consumption of various typical traditional houses.On the premise of retaining the original features of local traditional houses,in order to improve the indoor thermal environment comfort of traditional residents,the necessary transformation and design of traditional houses are carried out.The simulation results show that the energy consumption of residential buildings is reduced by more than 10%,and the energy consumption of residential buildings isreduced by more than 40% after the overall transformation.The feasibility of the reconstruction measures is of great academic significance to improve the adaptability of the indoor thermal environment of the traditional houses in the southeast of Shanxi Province,and to build comfortable,economical and energy-saving houses to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the houses in the southeast of Shanxi Province.