| In order to ensure the rapid development of economy of our country forest product and do a good job related regulation and the domestic forest products enterprises to choose suitable forest product chain of custody tracing methods for there enterprise development,this article will improve the existing forest certification-chain of custody certification standards,allow more domestic forest products enterprises to cope with the international environmental trade policys;At the same time,so as to meet the regulatory requirements of enterprises and domestic forest products market without certification,this paper will improve the legal operation guarantee system of the existing supervision chain of custody tracing system of forest products.Finally,by perfecting the above standards and laws,combined with the development of Chinese forest products chain of custody tracing system present situation,realizes the optimization of Chinese forest products chain of custody,for the government and forest products enterprises to cope with the international forest products import and export trade barriers and illegal logging and forestry at home and abroad for reference to social security and other issues.undering the guidance of relevant theories and the SWOT analysis to forest product chain of custody tracing system,reveals that our country forest product chain of custody of the tracing system development situation,including facing development advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and challenges of forest products chain of custody tracing system.Through literature analysis,comparative analysis,qualitative analysis and the literature survey methods,there are some problems existed in tracing system:one is the forest products chain of custody tracing system’s framework is incomplete,mainly reflected in the cohesion of forest products chain of custody tracing and legal management.The second is the problems of current forest products chain of custody tracing system standard,including raw material classification,purchasing management,processing and conversion and the imperfection of the requirements and specific product circulation.Third is the specific problem of forest products chain of custody tracing system laws and regulations,and the forest certification-chain of custody certification legal system is not sound,at the same time also does not have the regulations of foreign forest products enterprises.According to the advantages and disadvantages,the opportunity challenge as well as the problems existing in the laws and standards for forest products chain of custody tracing system,this paper put forward the following optimization scheme,mainly including the laws and regulations,certification standard,method of tracing technology,management,international mutual recognition and promotion way from six aspects.Improve the legal system construction includes two aspects,one is for domestic forest products market regulation,the second is reference foreign legislation to design domestic laws,form a complete forest product tracing system.In terms of certification standards,this paper optimizes the raw material determination standards,purchasing and sales management,corporate credit accounts,management functions and feedback channels.In tracing technology.This paper makes technical optimization from three aspects:identification identification,data transmission and geographic information.In terms of specific operation management,this paper optimizes several aspects of electronic data system,information recording system,supervision reporting system and information query system.At last,this paper puts forward some Suggestions for the further realization of international mutual recognition and promotion. |