Effect Of Biostimulants Titanium On Main Crops Production And Quality In Xinjiang

Objective:In order to provide consult for the application of biostimulants titanium in cotton,processing tomato,processing chili pepper,oilseed rape,strawberry and Jujube.Methods:The cotton,processing tomato,processing chili pepper,oilseed rape,strawberry and Jujube main producing areas were selected and the biostimulants titanium were applicated by foliage spray.Then the effect of biostimulants titanium on 6 crops production and quality were investigated by using the method of five-point sampling and field sampling.Results:1.When 10mL/667m~2 titanium fertilizer were used,compared with the control with water,each plant can be increased by 0.3 cotton boll,each cotton boll can be increased by 0.2 gram and each 667m~2 can be increased by 40.31kg seed cotton.The each plant of processing tomato can be increased by 3.8 fruits,each tomato fruits can be increased by 5.2 gram and each 667m~2 can be increased by 1123.63kg.The rejuvenation period of processing chili pepper was shortened 1 day,from planting date to maturation stage was shortened 9 day,each 667m~2 can be increased by 132 plants,each plant can be increased by3.7 pepper fruits,each dry red pepper can be increased by 0.3 gram and each 667m~2 can be increased by 130.69kg dry red pepper.2.The best increase production effect is 5mL/667m~2 titanium fertilizer were used to seedling stage,bulting stage and flowering date of oilseed rape respectively.Compared with the control,each 667m~2 can be increased by 44.48kg.3.When 15mL/667m~2 titanium fertilizer were used,compared with the control with water,each plant can be increased 102.89%by root fresh weight of strawberry,root dry weight of strawberry increased 174.04%,root apical growth point increased 121.29%,each plant can be increased 52.91%by aerial part fresh weight,aerial part dry weight increased 49.09%,totle leaf increased 0.8,chlorophyll content increased 16.36%,root-shoot ratio increased 44.90%.The each plant of strawberry can be increased 115.76 gram by fruit weight,and each 20m~2can be increased by 9.5kg with best taste and nutrient content.4.When 3000 times titanium fertilizer were used,compared with the control with water,each 20 jujube deciduous spur can be increased 118.3 by jujube fruits,the percentage of fertile fruit increased 55.2%,the fallen petal rate decreased 27.3%,sugar-acid ratio increased37.75 and Vitamin C content increased 65.79mg/100g.Conclusions:Through 2 years of field experiment from 2015 to 2016,the best increase production effect is 10mL/667m~2 titanium fertilizer were used to cotton,processing tomato,processing chili pepper.The best increase production effect is 5mL/667m~2 titanium fertilizer were used to seedling stage,bulting stage and flowering date of oilseed rape respectively.The15mL/667m~2 titanium fertilizer were used to strawberry can stimulate the growth,increase production and improve the quality.The 3000 times titanium fertilizer were used to jujube can increase the percentage of fertile fruit,increase production and improve the quality.