| In recent years,with the rapid economic development and socialization of our country,the contradiction between the protection of cultivated land and economic development has gradually become apparent,and the situation of cultivated land protection remains severe.As a large population country with a low per capita arable land occupation,To ensure food security and social stability of china.,the basic national policy of "effectively protecting arable land" must be resolutely implemented.The farmers,as the direct users of the land and the direct implementers of the protection of cultivated land,their own behaviors and willingness largely determine the agricultural production volume and growth rate,and at the same time affect the implementation effect of China’s cultivated land protection.At present,under the dual pressure of the severe situation of declining cultivated land,meanwhile the passive and negative attitudes of farmers to participate in the protection of cultivated land,which factors affect the willingness of farmers to participate in the protection of cultivated land.The research content and results has great practical significance to establish and improve the incentive mechanism of farmland protection.In this study,A field survey was conducted on about 200 farmers,which using questionnaires and interviews by consulting the existing literature on cultivated land protection.The research subjects were different types of farmers and research area were Sanjiao Town,Lianping County.From the perspective of different types of farmers,To understand the situation that the differences in the willingness to participate in farmland protection and policy responses in the study area.A quantitative study was conducted by orderly regression analysis method,which about the willingness to participate in the protection of farmland in different types of farmers.The main factors,combined with the research content and research results,put forward countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen farmers’ willingness to participate in farmland protection.According to the research,the following research results are summarized and summarized:(1)The situation of cultivated land protection in the Sanjiao town is more severe.(2)As a rational economic person,farmers’ attitudes to cultivated land protection are reflected in three aspects:perception of effects,satisfaction of farmers,and policy approval.(3)6 factors including the age of the interviewed farmers,high school education and above,number of labor force,non-agricultural income,perception of the effect of the implementation of cultivated land protection and satisfaction with the implementation of cultivated land protection policies It has a significant impact on the willingness of part-time farmers to protect their arable land,and is the main factor affecting their willingness to participate in the protection of cultivated land.Based on the above research results and the actual situation in the rural areas of Sanjiao Town,this study puts forward the following suggestions:First,increase the pertinent education and skills training for farmers’ cultivated land protection,and strengthen the protection willingness of some farmers.The second is to improve the responsibility mechanism of local government’s cultivated land protection and increase farmers’ confidence in participating in the protection of cultivated land.The third is to improve the incentive and compensation mechanism for cultivated land protection and promote the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in the protection of cultivated land.The fourth is to build a farmer participation mechanism with the goal of satisfaction and improve the effectiveness of farmland protection.The fifth is to try to introduce a social constraint mechanism to ensure the joint responsibility for the protection of cultivated land. |