Study On The Current Situation Of Medicinal Wild Plant Resources And Utilization In Bahrain County

Medicinal plant resources play a direct or indirect role in the medical treatment and health care of animals,plants and humans and are an important part of natural resources.In this paper,the medicinal wild plant resources in Bahrain County is taken as the research object.By consulting literature materials,field investigation and internal industry consolidation,we determine the wild plant resources and the species,genera,and species of wild plant resources in Mongolia.And determine its life style,medicinal sites and medicinal functions.Based on this,the similarity analysis of Chinese and Mongolian medicinal wild plant resources was carried out to provide valuable medicinal resources for medicinal wild plant resources in Bahrain County.Management,protection and development of the use of the proposal.The result is as follows:(1)There are a total of 96 families,309 genera,and 552 species of wild medicinal plants in Bahrain County.Among them,there are 84 families,296 genera,and 527 species of angiosperms,which account for 87.5%,95.8%,and 95.5%of all medicinal wild plant resource families,genera,and species;and 9 families,10 genera,and 19 species of ferns.The proportions were 9.4%,3.2%,3.4%;gymnosperms totaled 3 families,3 genera,and 6 species,accounting for 3.1%,1.0%,and 1.1%.The proportions of wild plant resources,genera,and species of Chinese herbal medicine in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were 72.3%,65.1%,and 49.5%,respectively;the proportion of wild medicinal plant resources in Mongolia was 81.5%,43.2%,and 62.5%.(2)Analysis of families,genera,and species shows that:More than 20 species of wild medicinal plant resources include Compositae,Rosaceae,Gramineae,Leguminosae and Ranunculaceae;Among them,Compositae has 78 species.Among the 11?20 species arePotentilla,Adenophora,Artemisia and Polygonum,among which there are 15 species of Potentilla.(3)The wild medicinal plant resources in Chinese and Mongolia are dominated by multi-year-old herbs.275 species of wild plant resources accounted for 53.3%of the total,and 104 species of Mongolian medicinal wild plants accounted for 47.0%of the total.4)Medicinal wild medicinal resources of Chinese and Mongolian medicinal plants are mainly grassy,followed by roots and rhizomes.Medicinal functions are mainly heat-type.(5)The similarity analysis of wild medicinal plant resources in China and Mongolia shows that the coefficient of similarity of gymnosperms is 100.0%.Angiosperms are less similar.The similarity analysis results of families,genera,and species are the most significant,with the similarity coefficient being 75.0%.The similarity between the genus and the species is not significant,and the similarity coefficients are 55.0%and 50.2%,respectively.(6)The main circulation species in the local market are Trollius chinensis,Ephedra sinica,Scutellaria baicalensis,Cynanchum officinale,Saposhnikovia divaricata,Saposhnikovia divaricata,Dawu.Gentiana dahurica and Atractylodes Lancea are the main ones.