The Logical Semantic Analysis Of The Universal Subject Sentences Of "Interrogative Pronoun" In Modern Chinese

In modern Chinese,the universal subject sentences of "interrogative Pronoun" is a commonly used and special sentence.It is mainly composed of two parts,forming a basic structure,that is "A+Dou/Ye+B".Among them,A represent the universal subject;B represent the predicate;"Dou" and "Ye" are related to the function of the universal subject and predicate.Starting from the fact of language,this article takes the interrogative pronoun "what" as an example,and divides the universal subject sentences of "interrogative Pronoun" into verbal predicate sentence,adjective predicate sentence and the subject-predicate sentence.This paper mainly discusses the syntactic structure and semantic connotation.On this basis,it uses logical predicate tools and logical translation theory to do logical semantic analysis.This article includes the following six chapters:The first chapter is an introduction.The introduction mainly sorts out the research on the logical semantics of Chinese sentence patterns and the status of the universal subject sentences of "interrogative Pronoun",and then explain the purpose and significance of this study,research methods and theories,and source of corpus.The second chapter describes and summarizes the syntactic structure of the universal subject sentences of "interrogative Pronoun" and the characteristics of the linguistic forms of the various parts from the syntactic perspective.On this basis,using the theory of syntactic generation to analyze the deep structure of three kinds of structures,we mainly use the tree diagram to make an intuitive explanation.The third chapter explore the syntactic functions and distribution features of the adverbs "Dou" and "Ye",and a brief description of the semantic differences and semantic orientation of "Dou" and "Ye".The fourth chapter describes the semantic features and the semantic relationsamong the parts of the universal subject sentences of "interrogative Pronoun".And then,using the “magnitude model” to describe the semantic connotation of the construction of the interrogative main sentence of “interrogative pronoun”.The fifth chapter analyzes the logical semantic analysis of the universal subject sentences of "interrogative Pronoun" from the point of logical semantics,which is the focus of this article.First of all,we make a logical semantic treatment of the "universal subject," introduce and briefly introduce the logical mathematical symbols involved in this article.Then,according to the difference of the predicate,the logical semantic analysis of verbal predicate sentence and adjective predicate sentence.Finally,according to the universal subject acting as a different semantic role in the subject-predicate sentence,the subject-predicate sentence is logically and semantically analyzed.The last chapter is the conclusion.First of all,the research contents of this article are summarized.Then,the conclusions drawn in this paper are summarized.Finally,a brief description of the shortcomings of this study,and put forward the direction of future efforts.