Research On The Modern Chinese Construction Of "Interrogative Pronoun+V+Bushi V"

"Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" is a usual construction of modern Chinese language,consisting of "Interrogative pronoun"?"bushi" component constant and "v" component variable.Based on the analysis of the relevant corpus in search engines such as BCC corpus,Sina.com and Baidu search engine,this paper investigates the syntactic,semantic and pragmatic features of the construction of "interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" by combining description with interpretation,form with meaning,and adopts comparative analysis to compare the construction of "Interrogative pronoun +v+bushi v" with the similar construction of "Interrogative pronoun+v+doushi v" to make a comparative study.The content of the article consists of the following parts: The first part is the review part,which proposes the linguistic phenomenon of this paper,clarifies the meaning of the topic,expounds the research status of the related issues in the academic circle,and explains the source of the corpus and the research method;In the second part,firstly,constructive identification of "Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v",combined with the three conditions that Goldberg proposed to meet the requirements,verify the constructive attribute of " Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v".Then,the syntactic function of the "Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" construction is examined,such as: which interrogative pronouns can enter the construction,the syllables of the variable "v",and the characteristics of the tense,which components appears together,what syntactic components can be used as construction,and which sentence structures are often distributed in this construction;In the third part,the semantic features of "Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" are examined.What is the unique semantic feature of "v" in the construction,whether the semantic range of the two "v" is different? What are the different contextual meanings of the ZhouBian in the context of different contexts;The fourth part,firstly,studies the development trajectory of the "Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" configuration.Combined with Huangfu's theory of squeezing construction,it can be judged that the construction is contracted by the compound sentence.Then,as a compact construction,the "Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" has specific formal semantic features,we study its chunk structure and formulate the construct.Subsequently,the construction of the construction requires internal and external conditions,and we try to find out the drivers and mechanisms of the construction.Finally,the pragmatic features of "Interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" are studied from the aspects of subjectivity,topic focus and anti-accident category;In the fifth part,the " Interrogative pronoun+v+ bushi v" construction and the similar construction " Interrogative pronoun+v+doushi v" comparative analysis and comprehensive analysis,analyze the similarities and differences between the two.Focus on the peculiarity of the "interrogative pronoun+v+bushi v" construct;The sixth part summarizes the content of the thesis and puts forward the shortcomings of this paper.The sixth part summarizes the content of the thesis and puts forward the shortcomings of this paper.