The Comparative Research Of National Concept Of Russian Words "(?)" And Chinese Word "?" Under Linguistic And Culturology Perspective

The Soviet linguist Stepanov((?))once said:" The concept is the essence of culture in human consciousness." In the study of linguistic culturology,the research on concept for which can explore the psychological thinking of people cannot be ignored.Comparing from the perspective of linguistic culturology,we can not only find the similarities and differences between the two languages,but also can explore cultural connotations between the two nations in a deeper level.In this paper,I will compare the semantics of Russian word "(?)" to "home" in Chinese,With the help of Russian and Chinese idioms,proverbs,and literary works which reflect "home" in the two nations,thus this paper summarizes the common points and differences,and explains its cause in geography,history,religion and education.This thesis is composed of introduction,text body and conclusion.In the introduction,the research purpose,research value,theoretical basis and research methods are introduced.The text body consists of four chapters:The second chapter is the research overview of the concept of "home" in Russian and Chinses.The third chapter is the semantics comparison of the Russian words "(?)" and "home" in Chinese(etymology,definition in dictionary,semantic association).The fourth chapter is a comparison of the concept of "home" in four points.Chapter five analyzes the cause of the concept's similarities and differences in these two nations mentioned.Chapter six is the conclusion.Although there exists a study on the concept of "home" in the field of Chinese and Russian linguistic culturology,few of them focus on the similarities and differences comparison in a unitary entry point.On the basis of comparison,this paper further analyzes its cause by avoiding lumping together the same research methods,and then explains the common points and differences of each.Therefore,this paper has a full research value.In field part,the study not only clarified the thinking mode and cultural connotation of the Russian and Chinese,but also language learners can also learn the language and cultural connotation of "home" more quickly and deeply in teaching part.In addition,the daily communication between Russian and Chinese people can reduce misunderstanding and differences,Thus,can enhance the effectiveness of oral communication and text interpretation.