| Heidegger frankly said that his meditating work in his whole life was to"reinterpret the history of western philosophy" in the meaning of inquiring being,as the result of this interpretation was "the historical view of being".As the main idea and core concern of the later thought and writing,the concept of being’s history runs through almost all of Heidegger’s thought texts after his thinking turn in 1930 and has become the "terrain" cultivated by his thoughts.The thesis begins with the Review of Historical thought of being,which is carry into the twelve thought texts that written by Heidegger in fourteen years from 1932 to 1946,and as the historical thought background of history of being refer to the access to the "saying of Anaximander".Among them,the in-depth interpretation of the background,ideas and problems of the text highlights the real theme of "saying" is to think about the essence of history from being itself.From this,we can see that Heidegger’s thinking about the concept of history of being was conducted at two level:one is trace back to the history of western philosophy laterally and another is made a vertically detailed inquiry in "ontology".The former is carry out in these landmarks-words,such as Ereignis,Der erste Anfang,Der andere Anfangang,Die Geschichte der metaphysik and so on.The latter using the "original operation of being" of temporality and historicity as the starting point.The former is "verified before and after" in the review of the thought background of the being’s history,while the latter is deeply expanded in the clearing up of the thought history of the phenomenon of time,which is in order to open the interface of the essence of history-----the existence itself.Therefore,the saying of Anaximander,which is the concentrated embodiment of the concept of being’s history,has its time to show the essential connection between time,history and being in reading into and out as the "index" of the thought’s proposition of"laterally backtracking and deeply entering".From this,The essence of history will be revealed as the being’s trait. |
