The Study Of "V Zhe Dian" In Modern Chinese

"V zhe dian " is a common form of spoken Chinese in modern Chinese.The predecessors’ discussion is to examine the verb and source of the structure.Therefore,on the basis of predecessors,this paper makes a multi angle study of "V zhe dian ",and takes imperative meaning as the main line from the three levels of syntax,semantics and grammar,which involves constructions,speech acts,politeness theory and so on.Mainly from the following aspects:The zero introduction part is to identify the research object,the significance and purpose of the topic selection,the theoretical methods,the source of corpus,and the research status quo of “V zhe dian ”s research.The first chapter discusses the basis of the "V zhe dian ","V zhe dian " by the variable "V" and the composition of the constant "dian、zhe"."zhe" is a dynamic word,indicating the continuity of action or state;“dian” is not a quantitative word and becomes a mood word in the “V zhe dian”,expressing a euphemistic tone.And "zhe dian" has turned into a word."V" is an autonomous sustainable verb.The second chapter mainly analyzes the grammar of "V zhe dian"."V zhe dian”as a common structure,not only can be used in front of nouns as predicate,adverbial verbs can be used in the front;also can be a separate sentence or sentence sentence.The third chapter discusses the meaning of "V zhe dian".When the "V point" of the imperative meaning is used in different imperative sentences,it can be subdivided into five different meanings,including "request,reminding,suggestion,request,command.”The fourth chapter discusses the pragmatic function of "V zhe dian".Citing speech act theory,conversational implicature theory and subjectivity theory.It is considered that "V zhe dian " is the directive behavior in speech acts.Using the theory of conversational implicature,the impoliteness of "V" is reduced.Through the analysis of the subjectivity of "V",it is considered that the speaker’s attitude of caring,caring and discontentment.