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The Dissemination And Influence Of Marxism In China In The May Fourth Period

Posted on:2019-09-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R L GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330545994376Subject:Research on basic issues in modern China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
There are many arguments about the time of the May 4th Movement.The May 4th period was mostly defined as the period from the start of the New Culture Movement to the establishment of the Communist Party of China.Meanwhile,at the special time,ideological trends and Marxist ideological theories were gradually promoted to China by advanced intellectuals and had a tremendous impact on Chinese society.While the various theoretical trends of thoughts were blooming,Marxism,with its scientific nature and advanced nature,made it possible for Chinese people who were at the time of social instability and ideological chaos to see the flame of hope.In that era,scholars and students in the trend of the times became the main learners and the main spreading force of Marxist theory.It has led to the rapid development of Marxism,further widening the audience level and allowing it to enter the workers' groups and the masses.The most important achievement of Marxist theory in China is to promote the establishment and rise of the People's Republic of China.I studied and analyzed the influence of Marxist ideology and theory on our country in the context of the May Fourth period,explored the current political situation at home and abroad and its transmission mode at the time when this ideology and theory had just begun to influence our country,to verify the advanced science of the ideology theory from various perspectives and discuss that using the ideological theory in China is in line with China's national conditions.In fact,the introduction of Marxist ideology and theory was relatively early.However,not until the October Revolution in Russia,some intellectuals with certain scientific and cultural knowledge,who were extremely eager to save countries and people who were in dire straits,and actively explored the path to save the country began to become conscious to learn and propagate it,so that Marxism can be further developed and spread.Withthe development of the May 4th Movement,the controversy over major ideological theories has become increasingly heated.In order to embody the practicality of Marxism,the intellectuals systematically combed and summarized Marxism and has been understood by more people after being mass-promoted,which ultimately ignited the revolutionary enthusiasm of the broad masses of the Chinese people.The number of Chinese advanced intellectuals participating in the revolution has rapidly increased,and their revolutionary capabilities have been enhanced.At the same time,the speed that intellectuals transforming into revolutionaries has been further accelerated.Under the leadership of Marxism,China's advanced intellectuals began to make China's revolution enter a new road of hope.After exploring the relevant materials,the author discusses the spread of the ideological theory in China and the impacts on it at that time from four aspects:Firstly,when the thought was disseminated in China under the historical conditions at that time,China's national conditions at that time and the international situation at that time,through the domestic and international situation(internal conditions and external factors)to study and analyze the spread of Marxism in China during the May 4th period surroundings.Secondly,the conditions and reasons that Marxism was accepted and disseminated by Chinese intellectuals and the public at the time in the May Fourth Movement.This part expounded the reason why Marxist theory was able to spread in the May Fourth period was that the conditions in the country at that time was mature-a strong communicator of advanced intellectuals,and an objective reason for accepting and accepting Marxism-the cornerstone of traditional culture and Chinese social change.Thirdly,under the historical conditions at that time,the spreading contents and methods of the thought in China,which discusses the content of Marxism in China during the May Fourth period—the three major theories,which considers the core figures and mainstream communication content at the time as the main starting point.Fourthly,the series of influences brought about by spreading Marxism in China during the May 4th Movement.This part mainly discusses the influence of Marxism's spread in China from two aspects:the influence on Chinese intellectuals' thoughts and the influences on the changes and trends of China's society.It embodies the powerful guiding role of Marxism on our country's socialist road.
Keywords/Search Tags:May Fourth period, Marxism, spread, influence
PDF Full Text Request
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