The Study Of Dialect Phonetics In Xinmi Of Henan Province

Based on the pronunciation of Xinmi dialect in Henan province,this paper sets up 12 towns and villages,as well as obtains the phonetic data of xinmi dialect through the approach of field investigation.Then using the method of synchronic description,comparison to analysis the pronunciation data systematically,for knowing clearly about the situation of Xinmi dialect's pronunciation.On the one hand,this paper can fill the blank of the research about Xinmi dialect's pronunciation,on the other hand can observe the status of Xinmi dialect's pronunciation more carefully.This paper is divided into six parts:The first part is the introduction part,which mainly introduces the geographic position,the historical development of political institution,concluding the related research fruit of Xinmi dialect,as well as building the phonetic system of the Xinmi dialect.In a word,this part aims to introduce the general and related situation of the Xinmi dialect.The second part mainly focuses on the study of the Zhi Xi,which mainly includes the research contents of Zhi Zhuang Zhang Group and Ri Mu.Zhi Zhuang Zhang Group in Xinmi dialect mainly presents two characteristics,which refers to Zhi Kai Er merge Zhuang Kai Er and San into[ts tsh s],Zhi San Zhang Group and Zhuang Er San combine each other into[tg tsh s].Through the analysis of the historical phonology and geographic location,at the same time compared with the surrounding dialects of initials in Zhi Zhuang Zhang Group,this part illustrates the division rule of Zhi Zhuang Zhang Group,besides,makes a series of analysis of exceptional characters in detail,at the same time writes down the reasonable explanation.About the interpretation of Ri Mu,Ri Mu in Xinmi dialect has two initials,namely[?]and[z].Concerned with the reconstruction of[?]and[z]source related research,next content attempts to make a valuable interpretation of the source about[?]and[z]in Xinmi dialect.The third part mainly carries on the study of the Jian Group and Jing Group.The initials of Jian Group and Jing Group have different forms before Xi Yin,the initial consonants of Jian before Xi Yin Group is[t(?)t(?)h(?)],another in Jing Group is[ts tsh s].On this feature,there is no transition characteristic of pronunciation in Xinmi dialect,as well keep accordance with peripheral dialect.When analyzing the Jian Tuan's opposites in Xinmi dialect from the perspective of theory and history pronunciation rhyme,it is necessary to observe the phenomenon of Jian Tuan's integration in young people.The fourth part of the research is the discussion about Ru Sheng.Concerning with the integration between Ru Sheng Yun and Yin Sheng Yun in Xinmi dialect,current research considers the relationship between the middle area mandarin and<the middle area rhythm>from this perspective.In addition to comparing the finals system,current research focus on the tones system of Ru Sheng to observe the relationship between Xinmi dialect and middle area mandarin.As for the Ci Zhuo Ru's speciality,there is a deeper explanation.The fifth part mainly studies the phenomenon of the Sound-integrated-words and Sound-divided-words.Sound-integrated-words and Sound-divided-words are existing widely in the northern region,there are rich Sound-integrated-words and Sound-divided-words in Xinmi dialect.This section gives the specific examples of Sound-integrated-words and Sound-divided-words,and make some possible explanations about pronunciation or analysis of history reason from the perspective initials finals and tones.The last part is the summary which concludes four characteristics'description and analysis,including the relevant conclusions drawn from the survey results.