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Analysis About The Political Reform Of The Xinzheng Revolution In The Late Ch'ing Dynasty

Posted on:2019-01-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D X LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330563453199Subject:Chinese Modern and Contemporary History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
From 1901 to 1911,approaching to the end of the feudal era of Ch'ing Dynasty in the last ten years of his rule and political system reform,the reform is the Ch'ing government in the environmental problems we face at home and abroad are compared and a comprehensive reform.Its purpose is to extend the rule of the Ch'ing government in jeopardy,but due to the Ch'ing government itself is difficult to get rid of the limitations and the influence of social factors at that time,the Ch'ing government eventually being swallowed in the reform.This reform greatly in many aspects to reform the old feudal system,it is in the process of self-help in late Ch'ing Dynasty,the westernization movement,the third time after the reform and political reform,and last attempt to save themselves.So the New Deal in the late Ch'ing Dynasty's political reform to more clearly see the status of the Ch'ing Dynasty in the last time,deep understanding of the cause of the Ch'ing Dynasty perish,objective view of the reform in the history of value as well as its significance for modern reform has important significance.In order to understand the whole process of the reform,this article mainly from the background,the main measures of reform,the reform failed to evaluate and reform for the reference of future generations was investigated and analyzed.The first is the historic environment of reform.The main impetus for the reform of the political system in the late Ch'ing Dynasty came from the three aspects of the international,domestic and Ch'ing government.In order to avoid becoming a colony,it is necessary to reform in order to become a better country.In addition,since the end of the rustic war showed the power of constitutionalism to the Chinese people,the Chinese people strongly yearned to follow the example of Japan and set up a constitution.At home,both the reform and the revolution are gaining momentum and voice,and the lower people are rising up to resist the traditional political order.In the case of the government itself,the traditional political authority has evaporated and cannot continue to rule.To live in such a time,you have to choose reform.The second is the main process of reform and reform measures.The reform is mainly divided into four stages.The early stage of this reformation is mainly the reforming in the system;The reformation's beginningis mainly to study and draw on the blueprint;The climax of reformationis to establish democratic deliberative organs;At the end of the reform,after the royal cabinet came out,the New Deal failed.Third,the objective status of reform.On the one hand,the implementation of the late Ch'ing New Deal is the mission entrusted by The Times.In order to achieve self-preservation,no matter how the reform will appear;On the other hand,the reform and implementation of a series of measures is more than the traditional "patriarchal system" did indeed make China move towards modernization.But the combined force of history eventually pushed China to the brink of revolution,and in the midst of a more violent artillery barrage.Finally,reform leaves us with today's thinking.Reform should seize the moment,only when the most appropriate time to do the right thing,with the most scientific and effective method,the overall situation,fully consider the acceptable level,can be twice the result.New political reform in the late Ch'ing Dynasty as the Ch'ing government in the last ten years of life events,after the break to stand,from ignorance narrow to open after the whole process of awakening,the dominated by the old dynasty constitutes a new institutional reforms of the early 20 th century Chinese social background,the reform for the next in a certain sense the arrival of the new stage of new era pulled open heavy curtain.
Keywords/Search Tags:late imperial China, the Xinzheng Revolution, Political reform
PDF Full Text Request
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