Research On Fromm 'S Free Thought In The View Of Marxism

Fromm as a humanitarian philosopher,the problem of the person runs through his thoughts.Freedom theory has rich connotations as the core of its theory.Different from the traditional free thinking,Fromm believes that the traditional view of liberty has to use general and abstract language to explain the issue of freedom because of lack of human psychological analysis.It is difficult to recognize the essence of liberty.Therefore,he advocates from the perspective of psychology and Two aspects of philosophy explain the concept of freedom.Fromm inherits Freud's psychoanalytic theory,introduces the analysis of psychology into his free thought,and constitutes his unique free psychology perspective.The unique perspective of Fromm's psychology opens a new window for the study of liberal thoughts,allowing people to have a glimpse of the mysteries of freedom at the micro level.However,Fromm's free thought itself also has the concept of freedom of abstract humanism,one-sided exaggeration of the psychological role of the free subject,and the free-realization of the path of fantasy,which cannot be ignored.Marx's concept of practical freedom is a weapon that overcomes the limitations of Fromm's freedom.In Marx's view,the problem of freedom can be attributed to the problem of practice.Freedom is produced,perfected and developed in practice.The reason for the limitation of Fromm's thought of freedom is inseparable from its deviation from practice.It is not fully realized that the subject of practice is a real individual,and the individual's psychology is only the product of development in practice.Therefore,this paper attempts to overcome the limitations of Fromm's free thought through Marx's concept of practical freedom,replace the free subject of Fromm's abstract with the practical subject of Marx's practice,and replace the Fromm perfection with a communist society.The dream of society.