The Relationship Among Psychological Resilience,Coping Style And Loneliness Of Compulsory Detoxification Personnel And Its Application In Intervention

Compulsory drug addicts are a special social group.However,researches on such group are mostly concerned with their psychological and behavioral problems,and the studies on their psychological state during compulsory detoxification and the problems they may face after returning to society are blind spot in this area.In order to help compulsory drug addicts improve their ability to adapt to the society after returning to the society,and fundamentally reduce their bad adaptation behavior,we look forward to finding a breakthrough through research on the psychological resilience,loneliness and coping style of the group.The positive meaning of psychological resilience lies in mining the resources and qualities that individuals actively respond to.Loneliness,as a negative emotional state,affects the choice of individuals for positive coping styles.Therefore,we studied and explored the relationship among psychological resilience,loneliness and coping style to pave the way for helping compulsory drug addicts to acquire adaptive behaviors and positive development.This study includes two parts.In the first study,researcher mainly use questionnaire as research method,doing a comparative survey of 225 compulsory drug addicts and 223 normal people with their characteristics of psychological resilience,loneliness,coping style,the way of predicting the psychological resilience of drug addicts on coping style as well as the adjustment effect of loneliness.In the second study,according to the research result of study1,which is that the resilience has a positive predicting effect on the way of a good reply and a regulating effect on social loneliness,researcher programmed a group psychological guidance and developed it for 12 compulsory drug addicts.Through this study,the following conclusions are drawn:(1)Resilience can positively predict the active coping style of compulsory drug addicts.(2)Loneliness in the social loneliness dimension plays a regulatory role in predicting the positive coping style of psychological resilience.(3)Compared with the normal people,the psychological resilience level of the compulsory drug addicts was significantly lower and the positive coping styles and the passive coping styles were significantly lower as well,but the levels of social loneliness and emotional loneliness were significantly higher than those of the normal group.(4)The psychological resilience level of drug addicts who have AIDS or HIV virus is lower than that of general compulsory drug addicts,and their social loneliness is higher,but there is no significant difference between them in coping style and emotional loneliness.(5)The group counseling effectively improved the psychological resilience level of the compulsory drug addicts and promoted the level of positive coping style.(6)Card sorting method can effectively develop group counseling programs.