Study On The Environment Of Traditional Opera Performance Places

According to the researches of traditional opera house in Ankang city,we makes a thorough research on traditional Chinese opera house.In the protection and inheritance of the traditional opera houses,we should not only pay attention to the theatre itself but also to its immaterial cultural heritage.Combining the development of the traditional Chinese opera architecture and the Han Diao erhuang,we probe into the inheritance mode of combining the opera architecture and the traditional opera culture.Firstly,the researches and analysis of traditional Chinese opera performances are conducted.Traditional opera venues,which is the carrier of traditional opera,faces many difficulties in protecting and inheriting like traditional opera,such as crumbling infrastructure,disrepaired architecture and less and less inheritors.Secondly,we generalize and sum up the characteristics of Ankang traditional opera houses according to the interviews with residents living near the buildings and field research on traditional opera houses in Ankang.In this part,we discuss the interaction between Ankang traditional opera housees and Ankang local Han Diao erhuang.The problems existing in the protection of Ankang traditional opera and Ankang traditional opera houses are analyzed.We put forward the protection mode of combining traditional opera architecture and traditional opera culture which can makes architecture and opera become an organic whole.Thirdly,the historical evolution process of Ankang opera architecture is sorted out.We deeply analyzed the delineation of the viewing area and the performance area in the opera architecture,and the delineation of the performance area and the preparation area.In essence,drama architecture is a performance place.In the study of opera architecture,it is necessary to pay more attention the relationship between the performance and view.Referring to the successful cases of the reconstruction of the theater in the southern region,we make some suggests on the protection and heritage of Ankang traditional opera house.Finally,we summarize experience in the long-term protection of cultural heritage.We think that the best way to protect traditional culture is to use it for the present and give its new era characteristic and connotation.We should vigorously develop the Chinese traditional opera to make it still glow in the new age.