The Text Of Zhuxi's Proofreading Of Hanyu's Poetry And Collation Research

The research object of this article is Zhu Xi's “Similarities and Differences in Han Yu Poetry”,which is cut out from Similarities and Differences in Mr.Changli's Collection and then generalized and classified after knowing that “Similarities and Differences in Han Yu Poetry” belongs to Similarities and Differences in Mr.Changli's Collection.The attitude and method that Zhu Xi collated Han Yu poetry will be acquired,and then I can analyze and conclude the earliest method of textual checking and argumentation checking used by Zhu Xi in the history of Han Yu article collation.The full article is divided into five chapters:In the introduction part,the origin and significance of topic selection will be introduced.The research target is identified as the first three volumes(i.e.the first ten volumes)of Similarities and Differences in Mr.Changli's Collection,including 202 ancient poems,11 couplets,165 poems of eight lines,a total of 378.Besides,with the addition of 5 poems from out collection and 16 poems from posthumous writings,a total of 399 poems are included.It is proposed to adopt four methods to do the research like method of literature and method of knowing human beings and society.In the first chapter,the background and text source of “Similarities and Differences in Han Yu Poetry” by Zhu Xi will be introduced.Through the longitudinal study of Han poetry in the Middle Tang Dynasty,Late Tang Five Dynasties,and Song Dynasty,it is found that the study of Han poetry is paid attention with the sorting of Han collection.The collation and sorting of Han collection in Song Dynasty,especially the circulation of Han Ji Ju Zheng by Fang Songqing,laid the textual foundation for Zhu Xi's “Similarities and Differences in Han Yu Poetry”.In the second chapter,the collation attitude,methods and textual research content of Zhu Xi's “Similarities and Differences in Han Yu Poetry” will be sorted and analyzed.By induction,with the attitude of seeking the original meaning,believing but not adhering to ancients,and not changing mistakes easily,Zhu Xi used the method of researching similarities and differences of the poem,combining the textual checking method and argumentation checking method,and adopting proofs in other books to do textual research in five aspects of variant language,words and sounds,words interpretation,names and unfamiliar meanings.In the third chapter,the achievement of textual checking method will be discussed.Textual checking method of Zhu Xi is reflected on collating Han poetry by using the internal relationship between the poem lines and the writing logic of Han Yu himself.He emphasized that Han Yu poetry should be the pursuit of readable and fluent poetry law based on deleting narration.In addition,Zhu Xi also put forward the comfortable poetic style while he was correcting the curious style of Han Ji Ju Zheng.In the fourth chapter,the argumentation checking method will be discussed.With related evaluation on attitude and literature of Han Yu in Zhuzi's Language Category and Mr.Huian Zhu Wengong Collection,we can see Han Yu in the perspective of neo-Confucianism scientists.And also Zhu Xi's view of Taoism based on neo-Confucianism will be revealed through the elaboration of a lot of Confucian classics used in collating Han poetry and interpreting Han poetry by argumentation.