Research On The Bank Of Chahar Province(1947-1949)

The Chahar province is far from the border,and the economy is relatively backward,and the finance is very important to its economic development.After the Anti Japanese War,economic depression,a thousand things wait to be done.The establishment of the Bank of Chahar province has become an inevitable requirement for the economic development of the province.The Chahar provincial government established the Chahar provincial bank in August 20,1947.The bank was the only provincial financial institution in the province at that time,aiming at regulating the whole province's finance,supporting the production of agriculture and industry,strengthening interprovincial exchange and prospering the local economy.The bank was established,perfecting rules and regulations,investigation of economic development situation,the positive development of bank deposits,loans,remittances,treasury,agency payment rations,adjusting finance,economic revival.The files related to the Bank of Chahar province combing historical data,firstly introduces the background of the establishment of the bank environment and the creation process of development;secondly discusses the setting of organization within the bank complete,strict management system,it is also observed in provincial bank in the process of modernization progress again;this paper explores the business bank of Chahar province carried out by its main business and its special business managers to explore the special mission of the Bank of Chahar province and economic function of government;finally on the verge of collapse in the national government under the rule of the Bank of Chahar province of financial modernization and Chahar province economic development efforts and contributions made but,the military control also exposed the limitations of their own development.As a bank established by the national government in Chahar Province during the war of liberation,the Bank of Chahar province has various problems in its operation process,but it has played an important role in the modernization process of Chahar's finance and the economic development of the province.The objective understanding of the role and limitations of the bank is also a mapping of the special social and political and economic environment at that time.