A Study On Qincao Poetry In Yuan Dynasty

There were 16 writers in Yuan Dynasty,they wrote ninety-five Qincao poems in total.All these writers were born in different places with different backgrounds,creating their poems in different periods,so the ideological connotation of Qincao poetry were unique.Through the specific interpretation of the authors and the poetry,we can find the internal context of the poetry and the relevance with The Times.This paper aims to explore the unique value of Qincao poetry in the Yuan Dynasty by studying its poetry.This paper consists of three parts.The first part mainly discusses the relationship between Qincao poets and the poetic creation.This paper is from three aspects--the author's native place,the author's identity and the writing period to analyze the poetry creation of Yuan Dynasty in details.Through comparing the data,it can be found that the poems in Jiangnan area are more than in any other areas,this was closely related to regional culture and the new changes of Yuan Dynasty.Although the authors born in different places,had different identities,they were mostly Confucian professors and recluses.This showed the behavior orientation and values of these traditional scholars.Qincao poems were created in large numbers in the early and late years of the Yuan Dynasty,while seldom in the middle peaceful years.It reflected the phenomenon that writers created more works during the turbulent Times.The second part focuses on the characteristics of QinCao poetry in Yuan Dynasty.This study firstly states the poetic titles,cconnotation and style of the poetry in the previous years,and then compares the writing situations of the previous years and the Yuan Dynasty to explore the inheritance and innovation of poetry in Yuan Dynasty.Through comparison,it can be known that most of the Qincao poems in Yuan Dynasty were original in themes,which was closely related to the open and inclusive poetry fashion and social trend of thought in the Yuan Dynasty.In addition to continuing the tradition of "writing comes from sorrow without dropping its integrity " of the previous dynasties,it also focused more on the moral appeal of rebuilding humanrelations and making up for worldly religions.These poems reflected the turbulence of Yuan Dynasty,as well as the criticism and hope of the Han scholars on the social customs.The third chapter is the analysis of some important poet.In order to demonstrate the ideological implication and unique value of the poetry,this paper selects three poets----Yang Weizhen,Zhang Xian and Wang Feng.These three poets,thought they had different life experiences,natural endowments and aspirations,yet their works all expressed the deep concerns to the nation and the people,at the same time,it clearly showed the Confucian thought.Their literal works had a few clues of seclusion and leisure,revealing the Taoist thought of inaction.The diverse poetry characteristics comprehensively reflected the characteristics of The Times and the authors' personal choice.At the same time,it highlighted the unique charm and value of the poetry.