Study On The Medical Terminology Of Zhang Jia Shan Han Tomb Bamboo Slips

Zhang jia shan Han Tomb Bamboo Slips(hereinafter referred to as Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo)is one of the important documents unearthed in the 20 th century.Its contents include calendar,law,politics,military,arithmetic,medicine and so on.Because of the wide range of activities involved,the content is all-encompassing,so it has attracted the attention of the academic community.As far as the study of linguistics is concerned,the early focus is mainly on the interpretation of bamboo slips and the interpretation of words,and the study of vocabulary is relatively weak.As a special professional vocabulary,medical terms are ancient and difficult to interpret.The research in this part of the academic circles is particularly weak.This article takes the Zhang jia shan Han Tomb Bamboo Slips Tomb of No.247(Revised Edition)published by the Cultural Relics Publishing House in 2006 as the research base,and uses the medical terms in Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo as the research object,and is accompanied by the handed down literature and unearthed literature,combing and discussing the medical terms in Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo,in order to provide a reference for the study of medical vocabulary system.This article is divided into four parts:Introduction is mainly discussed from the research object and the basis of the topic,the literature review and the research methods,and the definition of medical terms.The first chapter is the category of Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo medical terminology.From the perspective of medical significance,the medical terms in Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo Slips are divided into four categories,including human body parts medical terms,disease medical words,guiding medical terms and other medical terms.It is compared with the medical terms in the unearthed literatures,such as Oracle,Qin Tomb Bamboo Slips and Chu Tomb Bamboo Slips,to reveal the richness of Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo medical terms.Because Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo was written earlier and the medical vocabulary is professional,this chapter discusses some medical vocabulary with early language features.The second chapter is the structure of Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo medical double-syllable words,which is mainly divided into two parts: the definition of words and phrases,the structure type of medical double-syllable words.First of all,the definition of words and phrases has always been a key topic in the study of linguistics.However,there are many controversies in thedefinition of words and phrases in ancient Chinese.Therefore,the definition of words and phrases is summarized in this chapter.Secondly,the structure type of medical double-syllable words is mainly to analyze the linear combination relationship of medical double-syllable words.It summarizes the word formation characteristics of Zhang jia shan medical terms from the aspects of part of speech structure and structure type,compared with the early unearthed literature materials in order to reveal the general law of language development in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties and the special laws of Chinese medicine dual-syllables in Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo Slips.The third chapter is The meaning aggregation of Chinese medical terms in Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo.The connection between linguistic symbols is systematic.On the one hand,it is expressed as the hierarchical relationship between linguistic symbols,on the other hand,it refers to the horizontal combination and vertical direction of linguistic signs.In this chapter,the medical synonyms and antonyms in Zhang jia shan Han Bamboo are analyzed from the perspectives of semantics,grammar and pragmatics.The semantic difference feature is the fundamental difference between words and words.Therefore,this chapter reveals its perspective from a synchronic perspective.Synonymy and anti-sense relations,on the other hand,reveal the development of word meaning from a diachronic perspective.