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Research On The Extreme Phenomena Of Student Movement In The Republic Of China From 1931 To 1937

Posted on:2020-07-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S W GuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330575463000Subject:China's modern history
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From 1931 to 1937,the historical events of Japanese aggression against China,such as the September 18th Incident,the North China Incident,and the Marco Polo Bridge Incident,occurred one after another.The Chinese national crisis has become increasingly serious.In order to resist foreign aggression and strive for national independence,the student group actively participated in political activities and became an integral part of the patriotic national salvation movement.Due to the inherent patriotic and indignant characteristics of the student group,the students passion sometimes led to the occurrence of extreme phenomena such as conflicts and bloodshed.The prominent events,reported and rendered by the media,have aroused great attention and discussion from all walks of life,and constituted a special social impact.Young students have made their own choices of behavior between traditional concepts and new trends of thought,national calamity and collective indignation.The extreme phenomena of student movement has been pushed to the cusp of public opinion as a mass incident.In mass incidents,students carried out strikes,demonstrations and other movements,and conflict events occurred frequently.When the patriotic movement was suppressed,students resisted strongly by extreme methods such as smashing government offices and burning cars.To petition in Nanjing,students from all over the country were requesting trains and squatting at the station.These processes reflect the relationship between students and other groups in society.Under the sorrowful social air,the patriotic students expressed their determination to save the country by the extreme behavior through self-mutilation,such as severed finger and went on hunger strikes,and suicide by taking the poison and throwing themselves into the sea.In response to the extreme phenomena of student movement,the social populace help the student movement by means of memorial service,public memorial ceremony,condolences,compensations,support and assistance.In the discussion of the way students save the country,some people think that there is no need to make unnecessary sacrifices,and students should focus on study.The extreme phenomena of student movement has its specific social and historical reasons and the characteristics of young people who are not deeply involved in the world.Students spontaneously participate in the movement,while embodying patriotism and justice,there are limitations such as blindness and emulation.The extreme phenomena in the student patriotic movement and the student trend,as well as the suicidal behavior of students under different reasons,reveal the mentality of the student group and show the social influence of the extreme phenomena of student movement.The guiding effect of media reports,the tough control of government policies,and the influence of community activities and patriotic actions from all walks of life have caused frequent occurrences of extreme phenomena of student movement,and the guiding role of public opinion is worth exploring.
Keywords/Search Tags:student movement, extreme phenomena, indignation, social influence
PDF Full Text Request
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