Comparative Study On "Bushuo X" And "X Bushuo"

"Bushuo" is from the negative meaning of the positivephrase lexical and progressive conjun ctions,this article onthe basis of previous studies,from the "Bushuo" in thesyntactic position,th e analysis is located at the beginning of,.the sentence of the 328 "Bushuo.X" and the end of the sentence of 960 "X Bushuo" in the syntactic,semantic,pragmatic.The research of this paper is mainly divided into five parts:Part ?: Introduction.This paper points out the purpose and significance of the topic selection,the current research situation and the existing problems.Part ?: syntactic research.This part first will be the corpus " Bushuo X" and "X Bushuo " corpus statistical analysis,comparison summed up " Bushuo X" and "X Bushuo " connection of the "X" syntactic components," Bushuo " in the syntactic position," Bushuo X" and "X Bushuo " alone,share,use the situation Secondly,the syntactic function difference and tendency of the two are described.These differences are mainly reflected in when the first position of the "do not say" clause is moved to the end of the sentence,the syntactic components of the connection are gradually reduced from the lexical components of the body,which means that the lexical components gradually increase.Part ?: Semantic research.The relationship classification of complex sentences is divided according to the relationship between clauses and clauses.In the process of collecting corpus,this paper compares and analyzes the sentence types,semantic categories and semantic relations of the progressive complex sentences of " Bushuo X" "X Bushuo ".The difference embodies the explicit progressive meaning and recessive progressive meaning in the progressive complex sentence of " Bushuo X" "X Bushuo "."X Bushuo" the most frequently used two sentence patterns are dominant progressive meaning,and "Bushuo" the most frequently used one of the sentence "Bushuo...,Jiushi..." the dominant relationship is a concession,the implicit relationship is progressive.So when the first of the " Bushuo " clause is moved to the end of the sentence,the progressive meaning of "X Bushuo " is more obvious than " Bushuo X".Part ?: Pragmatic research." Bushuo X" and "X Bushuo " there is no obvious difference in the pragmatic level,so this part on the basis of the syntactic semantic analysis,from the subjective semantics,pragmatic classification,mood tendency,prominent focus four aspects of the induction of pragmatic functions.With the "Bushuo...Jiushi...Ye/Dou..." as the main analytical sentence,that the base and the recursive existence of pragmatic hierarchy,the front and rear clauses are a set of opposing focus,the speaker is always showing the " Bushuo " in the former clause of the things of demeaning or elevation.Part ?: conclusions.This part summarizes the main viewpoints of the full text in three aspects,such as syntactic level,semantic level and pragmatic level.