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The Research Of The Political Situation Between The Two Dynasties覧the Western Jin And The Eastern Jin

Posted on:2018-05-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X T HeFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330512492698Subject:History of Ancient China
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There were many important historical figures and historical events during this period覧Wei-Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties,and there was a lot about their academic achievements.This paper want to use the form of special research on the history of the turn of two dynasties葉he Western Jin and the Eastern Jin,mainly for the current academic circles pay less attention to the problem,in order to fill gaps.And this article mainly consists of two parts.The first part wants to explore the complex relationship between the Western Jin and the Eastern Jin.Because I think their relationship is not as simple as the book describes it.In the second part,I want to study the main achievements and contributions of Wen Qiao.In the traditional Chinese history records,the Eastern Jin often been regard as the inheritor of the Western Jin,but if we change the view and perspective,we will see their relationship was not that simple and harmonious.During 307 AD and 316 AD,the emperor of the Western Jin struggled against Sima Yue and Sima Rui many times.The two sides in the fierce competition for local powers.Rather than emperor and cabinet minister,it would be better to regard them as enemy and opponent.As the fall of Chang'an?the destruction of the Western Jin,the complex relationship was formally ended.So this paper's first chapter want to explore the real and complex relationship between the Western Jin and the Eastern Jin.We want to describe their fights during this time,and analyze the reasons and effects of t heir actions.The ultimate purpose of this part is to reveal the complex political and military changes in this period.What s more,with the demise of the Eastern Jin,the problems faced by the rulers have changed greatly.The former minister who helped the emperor to destroy the rebellion turned into a new rebel.Win Qiao played a critical role in the political stage during the preliminary stage of the Eastern Jin.Yet taking varieties of reasons into consideration,his remarkable feats were not well perceived in history.To explore Wen Qiao's status within the political circumstance of the Eastern Jin,this passage's second chapter applied the method of analyzing his words and deeds in the Rebellion of Wang dun and the Rebellion of Su Jun.The focus of the article is not narrative events themselves,but in the analysis of the reasons why he did so.Hopefully,by using this as a point of penetration,we can achieve deeper understanding of the Politics of the Powerful Families?.To be clear,I think this issue覧the politics of Fen shan" is closely related to the two main themes of this article.The politics of"Fen shan" was formed at the time of turn of two dynasties.The situation began to form when the two sides(the Western Jin and the Eastern Jin)fought for power.In the meantime,Wang Dun's power began to rise and gradually threatened the country's rule.So after the establishment of the Eastern Jin dynasty,the emperor and the imperial court began a new round of fighting.Wen Qiao was deeply trusted by the emperor and played the role of the balance between forces.So this article plans to place these two parts in this context覧the politics of "Fen Shan".The aim is to deepen the understanding of the political situation in this period.
Keywords/Search Tags:the prelimi nary stage of the Eastern Jin, Sima rui, Wen qiao, the Politics of the Powerful Families
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