Research On The Construction Of Yan Regimes Of Murong Clan's Political Power Under The Perspective Of National Construction

Murong Xianbei is one of the ancient Donghu Xianbei people in China.During the Han and Wei Dynasties,the strength of Murong Xianbei developed rapidly.Later,the five regimes of Qianyan,Houyan,Xiyan,Beiyan(Xianbei Han)and Nanyan were established,which have played an important role in Chinese history.In the construction of the dynasty,sovereignty,administrative institutions,and the people are the basic elements.The Murong regime is composed of Han and non-Han groups.The richness of ethnic composition is an important feature.And his founding model has its own special features.It is one of the earliest attempts of the northern nomads to establish political power in the Han Chinese inhabited areas.It broke the dynasty replacement model of the abdication of the Han and Wei dynasties,and provided experience for the later northern nomads to enter the Central Plains to establish the country.As a political power established by the nomadic people of the north,Murong's rulers considered the continuation of the political power,which involved the orthodoxy and legitimacy of the regime.The orthodoxy of the dynasty comes from his legitimacy.The ruler of Murong's rulers is to establish the legitimacy of the regime.This is the core of the construction of Zhuyan.Murong has a long period of development before the establishment of the separatist regime.Therefore,it is necessary to explore the meanings of "Xianbei" and "Mu Rong".This is the trace of the history of Murong Xianbei.Murong Xianbei went from household to family,from the city to the Ministry,from the Ministry to the military alliance,and finally developed into a state.In the relationship with the Central Plains dynasty,the early Xianbei people submit to etiquette.After the Eastern Han Dynasty,Cao Wei,Western Jin Dynasty and other dynasties,its strength has accumulated to a certain scale,and established the former Yan.Before the founding of the country,there was already a set of national operating mechanisms.This set of national operating mechanisms is a continuation of the operation of the northern nomadic countries.The former Yan and Houyan regimes established by Murong were strong and became thehegemons.However,the important task of unifying the world was not completed by Murong Xianbei.It is obvious that there is a problem inside.This is a question worth exploring.After the demise of the former Yan,the Murong family died as if the worms were not stiff,and Houyan,Xiyan,Nanyan,and Beiyan(the Xianbeiized Han regime)were established.In the construction of the country,the old Yan system was used,and the national strength recovered quickly.The Murong Chui era once again became the hegemon of the Central Plains,and then quickly weakened.This shows that Murong Zhuyan has special features in the construction of the regime.This speciality has made it powerful and Limit its development.Yan Regimes of Murong Clan is extremely creative in the construction of the country.Based on the Han culture and the combination of its own national characteristics,it has created a complete set of national operational mechanisms.In the process of gradually moving toward the country,various political systems were constructed.The rulers of Zhuyan learned the advanced experience of the Han nationality in the construction of the state system according to their own national characteristics,and created a special political system.To a certain extent,these political systems have adapted to the characteristics and political demands of the Yan Regimes at that time,and promoted their power.Yan Regimes' s official system has a heritage relationship and is the product of his rulers learning the old system of Han and Wei.The selection of officials is diversified,and the talents from all walks of life are drawn into the ruling class,taking into account the differences between the Hu and Han nationalities within their sphere of ruling.In terms of local administrative management,the policies of Qiaojun and Qiaoxian were adopted to strengthen the resettlement management of Han immigrants in order to strengthen their own strength.However,its core ruling area is the Liaodong region,which is far from the Central Plains and is not conducive to the control of the whole country.When Murong wanted to turn the core ruling area from Liaodong to Hebei,there were many problems.The political system constructed by Yan Regimes of Murong Clan has great drawbacks,which restricts the further development of Yan Regimes of Murong Clan.Constantly lingering on the issue of the succession of the throne,the auxiliary political center was gradually controlled by the Xianbei aristocracy,the economic policy was unbalanced,the military system failed,and the social class structure was deformed and developed.These have become the constraints in theconstruction of Yan Regimes of Murong Clan.In short,Yan Regimes of Murong Clan has made outstanding contributions to China's ancient national,political,economic,cultural and other aspects,and has had a great impact.Exploring such bottlenecks in the construction of the political power and the development of the country can bring about the effects of many breakthroughs in the development of the country.