The Collation Study On Yi Zhou Shu Ji Xun Jiao Shi

Yi Zhou Shu Ji Xun Jiao Shi(?????????)is a masterpiece of the study of Yi Zhou Shu(?????)in Qing Dynasty written by Zhu Youzeng who uses various versions and absorbs many academic views of scholars to research its text,correct annotation,describe and name things,having the high research value.This paper is based on the entire collation materials of Yi Zhou Shu Ji Xun Jiao Shi,analyzed and discussed the editions Zhu Youzeng used,collation contents and methods,furthermore,summarized the advantages and disadvantages of Zhu's collation.Meanwhile,according to the relevant materials in the handed down literature and unearthed documents,we reference Qing Dynasty and modern people' collation achievements of Yi Zhu Shu to study and demonstrate the collation contents and put forward our own opinions on doubts and arguable points.There are six versions Zhu Youzeng used in Ji Xun Jiao Shi:Wang Yinglin edition,Bu Shichang edition,Yuan edition,Zhang Bo edition,Zhao Ximing edition and Zhou Wenbing edition.The emendation contents include wrong words,surplus words,lost words,reversed words and disordered bamboo slips.Among them,there are 122 wrong words,14 surplus words,58 lost words,4 reversed words and 7 disordered words.Zhu Youzeng used four emendation methods:comparison proofreading,self-proofreading,other literature proofreading and justification proofreading.The main method is other literature proofreading.The main collation features in Ji Xun Jiao Shi are three points.Firstly,absorbing many viewpoints and choosing the best one.The book assimilated the research achievements of scholars of the Qing Dynasty,such as Lu Wenchao,Wang Niansun,Ding Zongluo,Ding Rujin,Hong Yixuan and Lu Linshu.Secondly,it's used a lot of the other literature proofreading in this book.According to quotation and variant materials of Zuo Zhuan,Shuo Wen Jie Zi,Lu Shi,Chu Xue Ji,Bei Tang Shu Chao,Yi Wen Lei Ju,Wen Xian Tong Kao and other 41 kinds of literature classics,recessed texts 122.Thirdly,be cautious and suspicious in collation.Zhu Youzeng don't blindly draw conclusions and follow one's views.There are two main disadvantages.Firstly,change the text directly,the original appearance of the texts has not been preserved and some notes of collations have not been pointed out.Secondly,most of Zhu's collation only has conclusions,lacks of analysis and textual criticism.Although there are some flaws in Ji Xun Jiao Shi,the book is still a comprehensive academic work on the study of Yi Zhou Shu in Qing Dynasty.