The Dialectal Voice Investigation And Research In Qingchuan,Sichuan

Qingchuan County,Guangyuan City is located at the northern edge of Sichuan Province.It is located at the junction of Sichuan,Gansu and Shanxi provinces.It is a weak area for the study of Chinese dialects in northern Sichuan.This paper investigates the pronunciation of the six local dialects of Qiaozhuang Town,Qingxi Town,Fangshi Town,Guanzhuang Town,Shazhou Town and Zhuyuan Town in Qingchuan County of Guangyuan City,combined with dialect geography method,experimental phonetics method,historical comparative linguistics method.The method is to summarize and describe the phonological features of these six dialect points from the synchronic layer.According to the mutual relationship,the syllables of Qingchuan dialect are compared and analyzed from the diachronic level,and the comparison with Guangyun and Shuyu.The historical correspondence between the phonological systems and the evolution and changes of their phonological structure reveals the inheritance and gradual change of Chinese dialects in this region.This article consists of five chapters.The first chapter,introduction,introduces the geographical overview of Qingchuan County,the evolution of the system and the achievements of previous studies on Qingchuan dialect,and explains the materials and equipment used in this paper and related research methods.The second chapter publishes the latest survey of the six parts of Qiaozhuang Town,Qingxi Town,Fangshi Town,Guanzhuang Town,Shazhou Town and Zhuyuan Town of Qingchuan County,and makes a comprehensive synchronic sound tone description.The third chapter compares the towns in Qingchuan dialect horizontally and its phonetic system with "Huguang dialect" and "South Road dialect".At the same time,it compares the relationship between Qingchuan dialect and Middle sound vertically,reveals its inheritance and discovers its evolution law.At the same time,the phonology of Qingchuan dialect is compared with the phonology of Shuyu,and the approximate source of the Qingchuan dialect is inferred.The fourth chapter analyzes the historical sources of Qingchuan dialect based on the data of immigration history,reveals the commonalities and differences between Qingchuan dialect and related dialects,and explores the interaction between immigration history and language history.The fifth chapter,the conclusion.Through the investigation and analysis of the dialect voices in the six towns of Qingchuan,it is found that the internal dialects of Qingchuan County are consistent,all belong to Chengyu films,and have similarities with “Huguang dialect”,but the phonological characteristics of each town in qingchuan county are quite different from the general “Huguang dialect”.