A Study On The Language Of Self-study Chinese Guide During The Japan-occupying Period Of Korean Peninsula

Session based on the Self-Study Chinese Guide during the Japan-occupying period of Korean peninsula(hereinafter referred to as Guide).The paper will explore the book's language features from speech,vocabulary and grammar.It unfolds from the surface to the point.The paper first describes the general characteristics of the surface,and then special language phenomenons.This paper firstly sorts out the research status of Chinese textbooks in the early Korean peninsula and the Japan-occupying period.Then proposes the research significance and research methods of this paper.Secondly,the background,style and content of the book are briefly introduced.Finally,the paper focuses on the third,fourth and fifth chapters.In the third chapter,the author analysis the phonetic annotation and rhyme system of the book and carefully observes the book's phonetic transcription,and describes the phenomena of polyphonic words and the phonetic changes reflected in the words.It is found that the book faithfully records the actual pronunciation and reflects the phonetic features in spoken language at that time.The fourth chapter firstly summarizes the overall appearance of vocabulary,and then makes an in-depth analysis of the inversion of the same element words and erhua words in the book.It can be seen that the book is rich in basic vocabulary,and generally shows the characteristics of unstable internal component order,obvious regional characteristics and strong oral language.The fifth chapter,The grammatical features of Guide has carried on the overall description,then focusing on the quantifier "Gu" and "Guan",the collocation of "Zai" and negative words and the "Le" at the end of sentences.These language points presented with the face of today's Chinese is very different,more than previous papers will some of them as the outside bias or intermediary language processing in Chinesetextbooks.This article,through reasoning,thinks that they are the language facts.Finally,this paper summarizes the language features of Guide,which is in the transitional period of Modern Chinese and Early Modern Chinese,and the language has taken on the characteristics of modern Chinese,but still retains many usages of Early Modern Chinese.On the whole,the Guide reflects the characteristics of strong spoken language,strong regional color and language connecting the preceding and the following in the transitional period.