Research On Prison Literature Of Zhou,Qin And Han Dynasty

Prison as a very special living environment,the resulting literary works deserve our attention and discussion.The Zhou,Qin and Han dynasties were not only the beginning of Chinese literature,but also the prelude of prison literature.Since the Zhou Dynasty,with the establishment of the state and the improvement of the prison system,a number of excellent literary works in prison have been gradually produced,setting a good example for the development of post-prison literature.They have high ideological and academic values,humanistic spiritual values ??and literary achievements.This paper explores the works belonging to the literature of Zhou Qin Han prison from the literature and historical materials of the past,and sorts out the content,the system,the book environment,the ideological features and the literary significance of the literature in prison.The introduction part briefly introduces the research value and research overview of the topic,and clarifies the research scope,object,significance,profile and method of the thesis.Due to the age,the creative environment of some of the works is untestable,but they have been accepted,preached and inherited in the process of passing on from generation to generation or in the identity of prison literature.Therefore,it is included in the scope of the study,with a view to providing a reference for the relevant research in the academic community.The first chapter is the poems in prison during the Zhou and Qin Dynasties.Through the examination of historical background,research texts,analysis of academic viewpoints and the use of ancient Chinese,a total of 8 poems were created or clearly written in prison,or the background of the creation and the author are closely related to the prison,including some previous In the history of literature,there is no poem that expresses its place of creation,and its literary identity in prison is demonstrated.There are three Zhou Dynasty poems,two Western Han poems and three Eastern Han poems.There are some works with high literary value,which are helpful for us to analyze the relationship between the creative environment and theideological value and emotional attitude of the works.The second chapter is the resignation of the prison in the Zhou and Qin Dynasties.Through the examination of the creative background,analysis of the text,summarizing the views of predecessors,etc.,a total of 16 prison sentences were compiled and their literary identity in prison was demonstrated.In the genre,it can be divided into five categories: play,confrontation,letters,essays and suicides.The words of this period developed more rapidly than poetry.The group of authors has different levels.In the face of great changes in life and being in danger,it is difficult to test the future.They have sent out sincere calls and sighs.In the literary remarks,they have expressed grievances,or concerned about real problems,or revealed their mourning before death.The third chapter introduces the book "Book of Changes" which is highly related to the prison.Firstly,it analyzes the problems and authors of Zhouyi in the study of Yi in the past,mainly focusing on Wen Wang's Zhou Yi,and discusses the possibility that the creative environment has a lot of possibilities,including prison.Secondly,pay attention to the literary nature of Zhouyi.It is mainly reflected in the author's sense of urgency in the text.As a humanistic spirit and literary creation psychology,it has a high value in literary research.In addition,some fragments of poetry that appear in the essays of Zhouyi are also The literary individuality of Zhouyi.The fourth chapter summarizes the overall characteristics of Zhou Qinhan's prison literature,including the common manifestation of humanistic spirit,the echo of literary theory and the influence of creative mindset.The literature of prison in the Zhou,Qin and Han dynasties shows the transformation of the creative motive from rationalism to non-rationalism,from the gentleness and the thickest to the aesthetic spirit of "resentment without anger,sadness but not hurt".On the influence of literary ideas,it shows the continuation of the literary concept of anger and anger,and the practice of the theory of creation from "unevenness" to "poor and post-work".